注意：MySQL自5.5以后采用cmake方式安裝

安裝mysql5.5.13

groupadd?mysql??????????????//所以在這里我們要建一個msyql的用戶和組???

useradd?-g?mysql?mysql?-s?/usr/sbin/nologin ??

mkdir?/usr/local/mysql???????????//創(chuàng)建目錄 ??

mkdir?/usr/local/mysql/data?

進入mysql-5.5.13的解壓目錄：

cmake?-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql?&& make && make install

進入mysql的安裝目錄/usr/local/mysql下:

scripts/mysql_install_db?--basedir=/usr/local/mysql?--datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data?--user=mysql ?//初始化mysql數(shù)據(jù)庫?

cp?support-files/my-medium.cnf?/usr/local/mysql/my.cnf?//copy配置文件 ??

chown?-R?mysql:mysql?/usr/local/mysql?//更改權限??????

?vi?/usr/local/mysql/my.cnf? //加上以下內容 ??

[mysqld] ??

basedir?=?/usr/local/mysql ??

datadir?=?/usr/local/mysql/data ??

log-error?=?/usr/local/mysql/mysql_error.log ??

pid-file?=?/usr/local/mysql/mysql.pid ??

user?=?mysql ??

tmpdir??????????=?/tmp??

啟動mysql??? bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql & 或使用下列命令把mysql添加為系統(tǒng)服務。

cd?/usr/local/mysql/support-files/???

cp?./mysql.server?/etc/init.d/mysqld??

/etc/init.d/mysqld?start

轉載于:https://blog.51cto.com/hanchengen/1611506

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