描述

C++/CLI

C#

創建引用類型的對象

ReferenceType^ h = gcnew ReferenceType;

ReferenceType h = new ReferenceType();

創建值類型的對象

ValueType v(3, 4);

ValueType v = new ValueType(3, 4);

引用類型在堆棧上

ReferenceType h;

N/A

調用Dispose方法

ReferenceType^ h = gcnew ReferenceType;

delete h;

ReferenceType h = new ReferenceType();

((IDisposable)h).Dispose();

實現Dispose方法

~TypeName() {}

void IDisposable.Dispose() {}

實現Finalize 方法

!TypeName() {}

~TypeName() {}

裝箱（Boxing）

int^ h = 123;

object h = 123;

拆箱（Unboxing）

int^ hi = 123;

int c = *hi;

object h = 123;

int i = (int) h;

定義引用類型

ref class ReferenceType {};

ref struct ReferenceType {};

class ReferenceType {}

定義值類型

value class ValueType {};

value struct ValueType {};

struct ValueType {}

使用屬性

h.Prop = 123;

int v = h.Prop;

h.Prop = 123;

int v = h.Prop;

定義屬性

property String^ Name
{
??? String^ get()
??? {
??????? return m_value;
??? }
??? void set(String^ value)
??? {
??????? m_value = value;
??? }
}

string Name
{
??? get
??? {
??????? return m_name;
??? }
??? set
??? {
??????? m_name = value;
??? }
}