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Wix 安装部署教程(十四) -- 多语言安装包之用户许可协议

發(fā)布時間:2025/7/25 编程问答 22 豆豆
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Wix 安裝部署教程(十四) -- 多語言安裝包之用戶許可協(xié)議 原文:Wix 安裝部署教程(十四) -- 多語言安裝包之用戶許可協(xié)議

? ? ? ? ?在上一篇中,留下了許可協(xié)議的問題,目前已經(jīng)解決。感謝網(wǎng)友武全的指點!

問題

? ? ? ? ?一般我們是用WixVariable 來設定許可協(xié)議。如下所示:??

<WixVariable Id="WixUILicenseRtf" Value="license.rtf" />

? ? ? 但在多語言中我們寫成下面這樣是不識別的。它會被直接當成文件路徑,而報錯,找不到文件。

<WixVariable Id="WixUILicenseRtf" Value="!(loc.LicenseRtf)" />

string:

<String Id="LicenseRtf">Languages\license.rtf</String>

自定義CustomLicenseDlg

這樣我們需要自定義一個許可證書對話框。不過我們可以在源碼的基礎上稍作修改。在源碼中找到LicenseAgreementDlg.wxs。

<Wix xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/2006/wi"><Fragment><UI><Dialog Id="LicenseAgreementDlg" Width="370" Height="270" Title="!(loc.LicenseAgreementDlg_Title)"><Control Id="BannerBitmap" Type="Bitmap" X="0" Y="0" Width="370" Height="44" TabSkip="no" Text="!(loc.LicenseAgreementDlgBannerBitmap)" /><Control Id="BannerLine" Type="Line" X="0" Y="44" Width="370" Height="0" /><Control Id="BottomLine" Type="Line" X="0" Y="234" Width="370" Height="0" /><Control Id="Description" Type="Text" X="25" Y="23" Width="340" Height="15" Transparent="yes" NoPrefix="yes" Text="!(loc.LicenseAgreementDlgDescription)" /><Control Id="Title" Type="Text" X="15" Y="6" Width="200" Height="15" Transparent="yes" NoPrefix="yes" Text="!(loc.LicenseAgreementDlgTitle)" /><Control Id="LicenseAcceptedCheckBox" Type="CheckBox" X="20" Y="207" Width="330" Height="18" CheckBoxValue="1" Property="LicenseAccepted" Text="!(loc.LicenseAgreementDlgLicenseAcceptedCheckBox)" /><Control Id="Print" Type="PushButton" X="112" Y="243" Width="56" Height="17" Text="!(loc.WixUIPrint)"><Publish Event="DoAction" Value="WixUIPrintEula">1</Publish></Control><Control Id="Back" Type="PushButton" X="180" Y="243" Width="56" Height="17" Text="!(loc.WixUIBack)" /><Control Id="Next" Type="PushButton" X="236" Y="243" Width="56" Height="17" Default="yes" Text="!(loc.WixUINext)"><Publish Event="SpawnWaitDialog" Value="WaitForCostingDlg">!(wix.WixUICostingPopupOptOut) OR CostingComplete = 1</Publish><Condition Action="disable"><![CDATA[LicenseAccepted <> "1"]]></Condition><Condition Action="enable">LicenseAccepted = "1"</Condition></Control><Control Id="Cancel" Type="PushButton" X="304" Y="243" Width="56" Height="17" Cancel="yes" Text="!(loc.WixUICancel)"><Publish Event="SpawnDialog" Value="CancelDlg">1</Publish></Control><Control Id="LicenseText" Type="ScrollableText" X="20" Y="60" Width="330" Height="140" Sunken="yes" TabSkip="no"><Text SourceFile="!(wix.WixUILicenseRtf=$(var.licenseRtf))" /></Control></Dialog></UI></Fragment> </Wix> View Code

我們在工程中添加一個wxs文件,命名為CustomLicenseDlg.wxs。

<Wix xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/2006/wi"><Fragment><UI><Dialog Id="CustomLicenseDlg" Width="370" Height="270" Title="!(loc.LicenseAgreementDlg_Title)"><Control Id="BannerBitmap" Type="Bitmap" X="0" Y="0" Width="370" Height="44" TabSkip="no" Text="!(loc.LicenseAgreementDlgBannerBitmap)" /><Control Id="BannerLine" Type="Line" X="0" Y="44" Width="370" Height="0" /><Control Id="BottomLine" Type="Line" X="0" Y="234" Width="370" Height="0" /><Control Id="Description" Type="Text" X="25" Y="23" Width="340" Height="15" Transparent="yes" NoPrefix="yes" Text="!(loc.LicenseAgreementDlgDescription)" /><Control Id="Title" Type="Text" X="15" Y="6" Width="200" Height="15" Transparent="yes" NoPrefix="yes" Text="!(loc.LicenseAgreementDlgTitle)" /><Control Id="LicenseAcceptedCheckBox" Type="CheckBox" X="20" Y="207" Width="330" Height="18" CheckBoxValue="1" Property="LicenseAccepted" Text="!(loc.LicenseAgreementDlgLicenseAcceptedCheckBox)" /><Control Id="Print" Type="PushButton" X="112" Y="243" Width="56" Height="17" Text="!(loc.WixUIPrint)"><Publish Event="DoAction" Value="WixUIPrintEula">1</Publish></Control><Control Id="Back" Type="PushButton" X="180" Y="243" Width="56" Height="17" Text="!(loc.WixUIBack)" /><Control Id="Next" Type="PushButton" X="236" Y="243" Width="56" Height="17" Default="yes" Text="!(loc.WixUINext)"><Publish Event="SpawnWaitDialog" Value="WaitForCostingDlg">!(wix.WixUICostingPopupOptOut) OR CostingComplete = 1</Publish><Condition Action="disable"><![CDATA[LicenseAccepted <> "1"]]></Condition><Condition Action="enable">LicenseAccepted = "1"</Condition></Control><Control Id="Cancel" Type="PushButton" X="304" Y="243" Width="56" Height="17" Cancel="yes" Text="!(loc.WixUICancel)"><Publish Event="SpawnDialog" Value="CancelDlg">1</Publish></Control><Control Id="TextArea" Type="ScrollableText" X="5" Y="50" Width="360" Height="140" Sunken="yes" TabSkip="no"><Text SourceFile="!(loc.LicenseRtf)" /> </Control> </Dialog></UI></Fragment> </Wix>

注意修改Id和 Text部分。注意到源碼中的Text是這樣寫的:

<Text SourceFile="!(wix.WixUILicenseRtf=$(var.licenseRtf))" />

var,wix,loc 這些前綴都表示不同的作用域。替換之后,我們就可以設置不同的LicenseRtf ?

zh-cn:

<String Id="LicenseRtf">Languages\license-cn.rtf</String>

zh-tw:

<String Id="LicenseRtf">Languages\license-tw.rtf</String>

?設置UI順序

另外,我們還需要設置UI順序,也就是將默認的許可證書對話框換成自定義的。這些在Product元素中修改。

<!--自定義界面--><UI Id="WixUI_InstallDir"><TextStyle Id="WixUI_Font_Normal" FaceName="Tahoma" Size="8" /><TextStyle Id="WixUI_Font_Bigger" FaceName="Tahoma" Size="12" /><TextStyle Id="WixUI_Font_Title" FaceName="Tahoma" Size="9" Bold="yes" /><Property Id="DefaultUIFont" Value="WixUI_Font_Normal" /><Property Id="WixUI_Mode" Value="InstallDir" /><DialogRef Id="BrowseDlg" /><DialogRef Id="CustomLicenseDlg" /><DialogRef Id="DiskCostDlg" /><DialogRef Id="ErrorDlg" /><DialogRef Id="FatalError" /><DialogRef Id="FilesInUse" /><DialogRef Id="MsiRMFilesInUse" /><DialogRef Id="PrepareDlg" /><DialogRef Id="ProgressDlg" /><DialogRef Id="ResumeDlg" /><DialogRef Id="UserExit" /><Publish Dialog="BrowseDlg" Control="OK" Event="DoAction" Value="WixUIValidatePath" Order="3">1</Publish><Publish Dialog="BrowseDlg" Control="OK" Event="SpawnDialog" Value="InvalidDirDlg" Order="4"><![CDATA[WIXUI_INSTALLDIR_VALID<>"1"]]></Publish><Publish Dialog="ExitDialog" Control="Finish" Event="EndDialog" Value="Return" Order="999">1</Publish><Publish Dialog="WelcomeDlg" Control="Next" Event="NewDialog" Value="CustomLicenseDlg">NOT Installed</Publish><Publish Dialog="WelcomeDlg" Control="Next" Event="NewDialog" Value="VerifyReadyDlg">Installed AND PATCH</Publish><Publish Dialog="CustomLicenseDlg" Control="Back" Event="NewDialog" Value="WelcomeDlg">1</Publish><Publish Dialog="CustomLicenseDlg" Control="Next" Event="NewDialog" Value="InstallDirDlg">LicenseAccepted = "1"</Publish><Publish Dialog="InstallDirDlg" Control="Back" Event="NewDialog" Value="CustomLicenseDlg">1</Publish><Publish Dialog="InstallDirDlg" Control="Next" Event="SetTargetPath" Value="[WIXUI_INSTALLDIR]" Order="1">1</Publish><Publish Dialog="InstallDirDlg" Control="Next" Event="DoAction" Value="WixUIValidatePath" Order="2">NOT WIXUI_DONTVALIDATEPATH</Publish><Publish Dialog="InstallDirDlg" Control="Next" Event="SpawnDialog" Value="InvalidDirDlg" Order="3"><![CDATA[NOT WIXUI_DONTVALIDATEPATH AND WIXUI_INSTALLDIR_VALID<>"1"]]></Publish><Publish Dialog="InstallDirDlg" Control="Next" Event="NewDialog" Value="VerifyReadyDlg" Order="4">WIXUI_DONTVALIDATEPATH OR WIXUI_INSTALLDIR_VALID="1"</Publish><Publish Dialog="InstallDirDlg" Control="ChangeFolder" Property="_BrowseProperty" Value="[WIXUI_INSTALLDIR]" Order="1">1</Publish><Publish Dialog="InstallDirDlg" Control="ChangeFolder" Event="SpawnDialog" Value="BrowseDlg" Order="2">1</Publish><Publish Dialog="VerifyReadyDlg" Control="Back" Event="NewDialog" Value="InstallDirDlg" Order="1">NOT Installed</Publish><Publish Dialog="VerifyReadyDlg" Control="Back" Event="NewDialog" Value="MaintenanceTypeDlg" Order="2">Installed AND NOT PATCH</Publish><Publish Dialog="VerifyReadyDlg" Control="Back" Event="NewDialog" Value="WelcomeDlg" Order="2">Installed AND PATCH</Publish><Publish Dialog="MaintenanceWelcomeDlg" Control="Next" Event="NewDialog" Value="MaintenanceTypeDlg">1</Publish><Publish Dialog="MaintenanceTypeDlg" Control="RepairButton" Event="NewDialog" Value="VerifyReadyDlg">1</Publish><Publish Dialog="MaintenanceTypeDlg" Control="RemoveButton" Event="NewDialog" Value="VerifyReadyDlg">1</Publish><Publish Dialog="MaintenanceTypeDlg" Control="Back" Event="NewDialog" Value="MaintenanceWelcomeDlg">1</Publish><Property Id="ARPNOMODIFY" Value="1" /></UI><UIRef Id="WixUI_Common" />

這樣就完成了。編譯后,打開安裝包發(fā)現(xiàn)英文安裝包就是英文的許可協(xié)議,中文就是中文。

之前論壇還有這樣的一種方式,是將內(nèi)容直接寫在wxl文件中。ScrollableText 的Text對應的內(nèi)容如下。(抱歉,我也不懂那些亂七八糟的字符是什么,看著像是定義格式和字體的)

<Text>{\rtf1\ansi\ansicpg1252\deff0\deftab720 {\fonttbl{\f0\froman\fprq2 Times New Roman;}} {\colortbl\red0\green0\blue0;} \deflang1033\horzdoc{\*\fchars }{\*\lchars } \pard\plain\f0\fs20 !(loc.License_Agreement)\par }</Text>

然后設置不同的License_Agreement String:

<String Id="License_Agreement">XXX用戶許可協(xié)議重要須知━請認真閱讀:</String>

但是內(nèi)容完全沒有格式,空格和換行好像都被處理了,很難看。即使使用<br>或者/r/n 也沒有作用。

?

?

?小結(jié):Setup工程的多語言主要內(nèi)容已經(jīng)講完。如果要做的更精細,你可能還需要根據(jù)語言長度來調(diào)整控件的長度。另外還需要和應用程序的多語言配合。這些都還要下工夫。Bundle的多語言和Setup的做法不同。它也需要wxl文件,但是不能同時編譯支持多種語言。這個后面有機會再分享。另外繁體 的codepage 設置成936 ?才行,950老是報錯。

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posted on 2018-05-18 09:21 NET未來之路 閱讀(...) 評論(...) 編輯 收藏

轉(zhuǎn)載于:https://www.cnblogs.com/lonelyxmas/p/9054569.html

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