敏捷 沖刺

Holidays can be a challenging time in software development. How can you make the most of your velocity and energize the team at the same time?

在軟件開(kāi)發(fā)中，假期可能是充滿挑戰(zhàn)的時(shí)期。 您如何充分利用自己的速度并同時(shí)激發(fā)團(tuán)隊(duì)力量？

假期挑戰(zhàn) (The holiday challenge)

For a lot of teams, the holidays are a time of year when a large amount of peope take off after saving their PTO for the whole year. This time is precious, especially for those who work with e-commerce after getting through a rough peak season spending long nights making sure all the promotions went as scheduled.

對(duì)于許多團(tuán)隊(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)，假期是一年中的一段時(shí)間，在整個(gè)一年中保存了他們的PTO之后，會(huì)有大量的人騰飛。 這段時(shí)間是寶貴的，特別是對(duì)于那些在經(jīng)歷了旺季的漫長(zhǎng)旺季之后，花了很長(zhǎng)的夜晚確保所有促銷(xiāo)活動(dòng)如期進(jìn)行的那些與電子商務(wù)合作的人而言。

What this means in practice, is you have a sprint with limited capacity or you have people coming in and out (depending on their schedule), carrying a lot of overhead with context switching and minimal communication throughout the week.

實(shí)際上，這意味著您的Sprint容量有限，或者有人進(jìn)出(取決于他們的日程安排)，整個(gè)一周都要進(jìn)行大量的開(kāi)銷(xiāo)，包括上下文切換和最少的交流。

So what can be a better option?

那么有什么更好的選擇呢？

借助技術(shù)債務(wù)沖刺來(lái)為假期加油 (Spread the holiday cheer with a tech debt sprint)

The reality is, your holiday sprint isn’t going to be the most productive sprint of the year. More often than not, you’re met with chaotic schedules that are hard to truly plan around.

現(xiàn)實(shí)情況是，您的假期沖刺將不會(huì)成為今年最高產(chǎn)的沖刺。 通常，您會(huì)遇到難以真正計(jì)劃的混亂計(jì)劃。

For example, you have Joe visiting his family, maybe he can snag a few hours between get-togethers. Then you have Nancy who’s working the full week, but only at night, as her days are packed with holiday activities. Finally you have Todd who used his PTO early in the year, so can’t take any time off, but is working his standard 9-to-5.

例如，您讓喬拜訪了他的家人，也許他可以在聚會(huì)之間度過(guò)幾個(gè)小時(shí)。 然后，您會(huì)看到Nancy，她整周都在工作，但只能在晚上工作，因?yàn)樗娜兆映涑庵燃倩顒?dòng)。 最后，您有Todd，他在今年初使用了他的PTO，所以不能休假，但是他的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)成績(jī)是9比5。

It’s hard to imagine having a regular daily standup cadence, let alone figuring out if and when a ticket will be get completed. So instead, schedule a sprint dedicated to tackling the technical debt that’s accrued throughout the year.

很難想象每天都有定期站起來(lái)的節(jié)奏，更不用說(shuō)弄清楚何時(shí)以及何時(shí)能完成機(jī)票了。 因此，排定一個(gè)沖刺，專門(mén)解決全年累積的技術(shù)債務(wù)。

等一下，什么是技術(shù)債務(wù)？ (Wait, what is technical debt in the first place?)

For a lot of devs, there’s a daily balance trying to determine whether the bug or concern that popped up warrants blowing up the scope of a ticket or if it’s better to dig in and fix it as they’re working through it. These things can take a toll on a team, leaving spirits low, knowing they’ll never actually get the opportunity to loop back and course correct.

對(duì)于許多開(kāi)發(fā)人員來(lái)說(shuō)，每天都有一個(gè)平衡，試圖確定是彈出的錯(cuò)誤還是引起的關(guān)注擴(kuò)大了票證的范圍，還是最好在研究過(guò)程中對(duì)其進(jìn)行挖掘和修復(fù)。 這些事情可能會(huì)給團(tuán)隊(duì)造成巨大的損失，使他們情緒低落，因?yàn)樗麄冎浪麄儗?shí)際上將永遠(yuǎn)沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)回頭路并改正方向。

Just because this concern isn’t going to bring the app down, that doesn’t mean it’s not valid and doesn’t need to be taken care of, so instead of fixing it, the next course of action is to throw it in the backlog for a rainy day.

僅僅因?yàn)檫@種擔(dān)憂不會(huì)降低應(yīng)用程序的運(yùn)行速度，這并不意味著它是無(wú)效的，不需要照顧，因此，下一步的行動(dòng)是將其丟棄在應(yīng)用程序中，而不是對(duì)其進(jìn)行修復(fù)。積壓一個(gè)雨天。

The problem is, this rainy day doesn’t seem to ever come. That backlog of not-really-high-priority tickets adds up becoming a mountain that will throw you into technical bankruptcy!

問(wèn)題是，這個(gè)雨天似乎從未來(lái)過(guò)。 優(yōu)先順序不高的積壓訂單加起來(lái)將使您陷入技術(shù)破產(chǎn)！

利用混亂的時(shí)間表 (Take advantage of the chaotic schedule)

With everyone’s schedules in flux, it’s a good chance to find a backlog of narrowly scoped tickets that your team can work through on a case by case basis.

由于每個(gè)人的日程安排都在變化，因此這是一個(gè)很好的機(jī)會(huì)，可以找到范圍狹窄的故障單積壓，您的團(tuán)隊(duì)可以根據(jù)情況進(jìn)行處理。

Have a few code paths that lack some tests? Perfect ticket. Have a few fragile functions that already have tests but need to be refactored to avoid future grief? Put it on the list.

有一些缺少某些測(cè)試的代碼路徑嗎？ 完美機(jī)票。 有一些脆弱的功能已經(jīng)過(guò)測(cè)試，但是需要重構(gòu)以避免將來(lái)的痛苦嗎？ 把它放在清單上。

This type of work–while small in the overall picture–can make a difference in how your team perceives their own work, which directly impacts their attitude towards the project.

這種類(lèi)型的工作雖然總體上較小，但可以對(duì)您的團(tuán)隊(duì)如何看待自己的工作產(chǎn)生影響，這直接影響了他們對(duì)項(xiàng)目的態(tài)度。

記住最適合您的團(tuán)隊(duì)的東西 (Remember what’s best for your team)

Overall, the point is to do what’s best for your team. Low spirits can impact a team’s velocity, so being able to provide these little wins can end up helping in ways you wouldn’t have thought of.

總體而言，關(guān)鍵是要為您的團(tuán)隊(duì)做最好的事情。 情緒低落會(huì)影響團(tuán)隊(duì)的發(fā)展速度，因此，能夠贏得這些小勝利最終會(huì)以您沒(méi)有想到的方式提供幫助。

Whatever your strategy may be, it’s important to enjoy a stress-free holiday season whether you’re taking PTO or not.

無(wú)論采取何種策略，無(wú)論您是否參加PTO，都應(yīng)享受一個(gè)輕松無(wú)憂的假期。

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翻譯自: https://www.freecodecamp.org/news/give-the-gift-of-a-tech-debt-sprint-this-agile-holiday-season/

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