psu是什么電腦配件

PSU：電源部門/公共部門事業(yè) (PSU: Power Supply Unit / Public Sector Undertaking)

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1)PSU：電源設(shè)備 (1) PSU: Power Supply Unit)

• PSU is an abbreviation of the "Power Supply Unit".

  PSU是“電源設(shè)備”的縮寫 。

• It is a hardware section of a computer that supplies the most favorable power to internal mechanisms of the computer.

  它是計算機的硬件部分，可為計算機的內(nèi)部機制提供最有利的電源。

• It converts the high -voltage alternating current (AC) into a steady low-voltage direct current (DC) which is safe and secure for the internal mechanisms of the computer.

  它將高壓交流電(AC)轉(zhuǎn)換為穩(wěn)定的低壓直流電(DC)，這對于計算機的內(nèi)部機制而言是安全可靠的。

• PSU also controls the voltage to protect and save from harm the computer from high voltage fluctuations.

  PSU還控制電壓，以保護并避免因高壓波動而損壞計算機。

Image source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_supply_unit_(computer)

圖片來源：https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_supply_unit_(計算機)

2)PSU：公共部門事業(yè) (2) PSU: Public Sector Undertaking)

PSU is an abbreviation of "Public Sector Undertaking".

PSU是“公共部門事業(yè)”的縮寫 。

The state-owned corporations or enterprises are known as Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs) in India. PSUs are established by the government to carry out commercial projects under its sign and standard. These state-owned corporations are less apprehensive about making profits and more focused on the directions of nation-building and progressing and advancing the economy of the country.

國有公司或企業(yè)在印度被稱為公共部門企業(yè)(PSU)。 PSU由政府成立，以其標(biāo)志和標(biāo)準(zhǔn)進行商業(yè)項目。 這些國有公司對獲利的擔(dān)心較少，而更側(cè)重于國家建設(shè)，進步和發(fā)展國家經(jīng)濟的方向。

Image source: https://www.iastoppers.com/editorial-notes-will-strategic-disinvestment-help-economy/public-sector-undertakings-psus-2/

圖片來源：https://www.iastoppers.com/editorial-notes-will-strategic-disinvestment-help-economy/public-sector-undertakings-psus-2/

The greater part of the company equity (51% or more) in PSUs is owned by the central government or the state government or to a certain extent by the central government and somewhat by the state government.

在PSU中，公司股權(quán)的大部分(51％或更多)由中央政府或州政府擁有，或者在一定程度上由中央政府擁有，而在某種程度上由州政府擁有。

The Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG) audit all PSUs. It has the right and power to assign the Auditor and direct him to pursue the right audit procedure and method to audit the accounts of the PSU.

印度主計審計長(CAG)審核所有PSU。 它有權(quán)指派審計員，并指示他遵循正確的審計程序和方法來審計PSU的帳目。

電源歷史 (PSU History)

• In 1947, when India attained independence, it was largely an agricultural country with a fragile industrial foundation.

  1947年印度獲得獨立時，它基本上是一個農(nóng)業(yè)國，工業(yè)基礎(chǔ)薄弱。

• In 1948, the first Industrial Policy Resolution proclaimed and put down an extensive outline of the policy and approach of industrial development.

  1948年，第一個《工業(yè)政策決議》宣布并制定了廣泛的工業(yè)發(fā)展政策和方法綱要。

• India's second five-year plan (1956–60) and the Industrial Policy Resolution of 1956 emphasized the development of state-owned enterprises to convene with the Nehru's national industrialization policy.

  印度的第二個五年計劃(1956–60年)和1956年的《工業(yè)政策決議》強調(diào)了與尼赫魯?shù)膰夜I(yè)化政策相適應(yīng)的國有企業(yè)的發(fā)展。

• The vision of Nehru was taken ahead by Dr. V. Krishnamurthy known as the "Father of Public sector undertakings in India".

  尼赫魯(Nehru)的愿景被V. Krishnamurthy博士超越，他被稱為“印度公共部門事業(yè)之父”。

電源模塊的分類 (Classification of PSUs)

PSUs can be classified into three categories:

PSU可以分為三類：

• Public Sector Enterprises (PSEs)

  公共部門企業(yè)(PSE)

• Central Public Sector Enterprises (CPSEs)

  中央公共企業(yè)(CPSE)

• Public Sector Banks (PSBs)

  公共部門銀行(PSB)

Following given below are some of the well-known PSUs of India:

以下是一些印度著名的PSU：

• State Bank of India (SBI)

  印度國家銀行(SBI)

• Food Corporation of India (FCI)

  印度食品公司(FCI)

• Power Grid Corporation of India (PGCI)

  印度電網(wǎng)公司(PGCI)

• Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL)

  巴拉特石油有限公司(BPCL)

• Mahanagar Telephone Nigam Limited (MTNL)

  Mahanagar Nigam電話有限公司(MTNL)

• National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC)

  國家熱電公司(NTPC)

• Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC)

  石油天然氣公司(ONGC)

• Steel Authority of India Limited (SAIL)

  印度鋼鐵管理局有限公司(SAIL)

• Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL)

  巴拉特重型電氣有限公司(BHEL)

• Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL)

  印度石油有限公司(IOCL)

• Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited (HPCL)

  印度斯坦石油有限公司(HPCL)

• Coal India Limited (CIL)

  印度煤炭有限公司(CIL)

• Gas Authority of India Limited (GAIL)

  印度天然氣管理局有限公司(GAIL)

翻譯自: https://www.includehelp.com/dictionary/psu-full-form.aspx

psu是什么電腦配件

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