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C语言“fread”函数的用法?

發(fā)布時間:2023/12/2 编程问答 31 豆豆
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C語言“fread”函數(shù)的用法為“size_tf read(void *buffer,size_t size,size_t count,FILE *stream)”,其作用是從一個文件流中讀數(shù)據(jù),讀取count個元素,每個元素size字節(jié)。

示例1

#include?

#include?

#include?

int main()

{

????FILE *stream;

????char msg[]="this is a test";

????char buf[20];

????if ((stream=fopen("dummy.fil","w "))==NULL)

????{

????????fprintf(stderr,"cannot open output file.\n");

????????return 1;

????}

????/*write some data to the file*/

????fwrite(msg,1,strlen(msg) 1,stream);

????/*seek to the beginning of the file*/

????fseek(stream,0,SEEK_SET);

????/*read the data and display it*/

????fread(buf,1,strlen(msg) 1,stream);

????printf("%s\n",buf);

????fclose(stream);

????system("pause");

????return 0;

}

示例2

int main(void)

{

????FILE *stream;

????char list[30];

????int i,numread,numwritten;

????/*open file in text mode:*/

????if ((stream=fopen("fread.out","w t"))!=NULL)

????{

????????for (i=0;i<25;i )

????????{

????????????list[i]=(char)('z'-i);

????????}

????????/*write 25 characters to stram*/

????????numwritten=fwrite(list,sizeof(char),25,stream);

????????printf("Wrote %d items\n",numwritten);

????????fclose(stream);

????}

????else

????????printf("Problem opening the file\n");

????????if ((stream=fopen("fread.out","r t"))!=NULL)

????????{

????????????numread=fread(list,sizeof(char),25,stream);

????????????printf("Number of items read =%d\n",numread);

????????????printf("Contents of buffer=%.25s\n",list);

????????????fclose(stream);

????????}?

????????else

????????{

????????????printf("File could not be opened\n");

????????}

????system("pause");

????return 0;

}

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