前言

在內網環境中我們經常會使用NAS或者Samba在Windows中映射網絡驅動器，方便局域網用戶實時共享交換數據。但當存儲在網絡或映射網絡上的任何文件被刪除時，該文件將被永久刪除。它不會去到本地計算機回收站，也不會去到服務器的回收站，我通過google在mydigitallife和microsoft technet中搜索到很多方法，但針對不同操作系統且涉及到域用戶管理的復雜情況下，單純的依賴注冊表修改可能已經支撐不住需求的膨脹了。在所有的方法中使用Network Recycle Bin可以輕松解決映射網絡驅動器上的回收站。

使用Network Recycle Bin為局域網巧設“回收站”

更新歷史

2018年04月20日 - 初稿

閱讀原文 - https://wsgzao.github.io/post/network-recycle-bin/

擴展閱讀

Network Recycle Bin Tool - http://www.networkrecyclebin.info/index.html

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如何啟用映射網絡驅動器上的回收站

映射驅動器不過是將本地驅動器連接到另一臺計算機上特別分配的共享目錄或文件夾。 一旦驅動器被映射，您就可以訪問共享資源，您可以像對待您的系統本地一樣對待它。可以將多個計算機驅動器映射到共享資源，并利用此網絡空間。

當存儲在網絡或映射網絡上的任何文件被刪除時，該文件將被永久刪除。 它不會去到本地計算機回收站，也不會去到服務器的回收站。 為了避免將來出現這種數據丟失情況，您可以在映射的網絡驅動器上啟用回收站。 按照以下給出的步驟在映射的網絡驅動器上啟用回收站.

將網絡驅動器映射到要使用的網絡共享。 確保登錄后重新連接驅動器

然后進入C：> 用戶 > 用戶名

右鍵單擊該位置的任何文件夾，然后單擊 屬性 > 位置選項卡

單擊移動并瀏覽根驅動器（在步驟1中映射），然后點擊選擇文件夾

然后點擊 好 并當對話框出現命中 是

只需在PC上為每個用戶重復這些步驟

注意：要驗證此過程是否正常工作，請右鍵單擊回收站并轉至屬性，并檢查網絡驅動器是否在回收站的位置列中列出。

需要注意的事情

這僅適用于通過映射的網絡驅動器而不是UNC路徑訪問的文件。 我們舉一個例子：如果你已經將\server\share映射到E：并從這個E：驅動器中刪除了一些東西，那么它將會進入回收站。 但是，如果您瀏覽到\server\share并擦除文件，它將被永久刪除。

Enable Recycle Bin on mapped network drives

方案1，通過重定向文件位置的方式我自己在Windows 10下測試可用，但Windows 7失敗了

https://forums.mydigitallife.net/threads/tip-network-recycle-bin.16974/

You may have noticed that when you delete a file stored on a network location or mapped network drive that the file is permanently deleted. It does not go to the local computer's recycle bin and does not go to the server's recycle bin. I have discovered a work-around that extends recycle bin coverage to include mapped network drives. The solution is not 100% perfect, but works extremely well and does not rely on Shadow Copies or 3rd-party software.

Here's how:

Map a network drive to the network share you want to use. Make sure that the drive is re-connected on logon. If you don't know how to do this, search Google.

Browse to C:\users<user name>.

Right-click on one of the folders in this location (I chose saved games) and click properties.

Select the Location tab.

Click Move, browse to to root of the drive you mapped in step 1, and click Select Folder.

Click Ok and click yes in the dialogue box that appears.

Repeat these same steps for all users on the computer.

方案2，通過修改注冊表搞定回收站問題，實際測試喜憂參半，通用性不高，不推薦

https://social.technet.microsoft.com/Forums/windows/en-US/a349801f-398f-4139-8e8b-b0a92f599e2b/enable-recycle-bin-on-mapped-network-drives

Just copy and paste the following into notepad and save it as "Network Recycling Bin - auto make registry file.bat"

echo off REM ========== MAIN FUNCTION ======================== Call :CreateREGfile PAUSE goto :eof REM ========== SUB FUNCTIONS ======================== :CreateREGfile set /p RelativePath=Enter current mapped path of drive (e.g. X:\FileShare\D_Drive): REM replace \ with \\ (for reg value its a requirement) Set RelativePath=%RelativePath:\=\\% set /p MaxBinSize_Dec=Enter max size (in mb) (eg 11gb=11000): call :toHex %MaxBinSize_Dec% MaxBinSize_Hex Set outputREG="Network Recycling Bin - %RelativePath:~0,1% Drive (%MaxBinSize_Dec%mb).reg" call :MakeGUID_VBS NewGUID REM echo My new GUID : %NewGUID% echo Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00 > %outputREG% echo [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\FolderDescriptions\%NewGUID%] >> %outputREG% echo "RelativePath"="%RelativePath%" >> %outputREG% echo "Category"=dword:00000004 >> %outputREG% echo "Name"="NetworkDrive2RecyclingBin_%NewGUID:~1,5%" >> %outputREG% REM The "Name" value is required, but is not the name that will be shown if you right-click on the Recycle Bin and select properties. That will be autoset to the network drive name. echo.>> %outputREG% echo [HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\BitBucket\KnownFolder\%NewGUID%] >> %outputREG% echo "MaxCapacity"=dword:%MaxBinSize_Hex% >> %outputREG% echo "NukeOnDelete"=dword:00000000 >> %outputREG% goto :eof :MakeGUID_VBS echo set obj = CreateObject("Scriptlet.TypeLib") > TEMP_generateGUID.vbs echo WScript.Echo obj.GUID >> TEMP_generateGUID.vbs FOR /F "usebackq tokens=*" %%rin (`CSCRIPT "TEMP_generateGUID.vbs"`)DO SET RESULT=%%r set %1=%RESULT% del TEMP_generateGUID.vbs goto :eof :toDec :: todec hex dec -- convert a hexadecimal number to decimal :: -- hex [in] - hexadecimal number to convert :: -- dec [out,opt] - variable to store the converted decimal number in SETLOCAL set /a dec=0x%~1 ( ENDLOCAL & REM RETURN VALUES IF "%~2" NEQ "" (SET %~2=%dec%)ELSE ECHO.%dec% ) EXIT /b :toHex :: eg call :toHex dec hex -- convert a decimal number to hexadecimal, i.e. -20 to FFFFFFEC or 26 to 0000001A :: -- dec [in] - decimal number to convert :: -- hex [out,opt] - variable to store the converted hexadecimal number in ::Thanks to 'dbenham' dostips forum users who inspired to improve this function :$created 20091203 :$changed 20110330 :$categories Arithmetic,Encoding :$source http://www.dostips.com SETLOCAL ENABLEDELAYEDEXPANSION set /a dec=%~1 set "hex=" set "map=0123456789ABCDEF" for /L %%Nin (1,1,8)do ( set /a "d=dec&15,dec>>=4" for %%Din (!d!)do set "hex=!map:~%%D,1!!hex!" ) rem !!!! REMOVE LEADING ZEROS by activating the next line, e.g. will return 1A instead of 0000001A rem for /f "tokens=* delims=0" %%A in ("%hex%") do set "hex=%%A"&if not defined hex set "hex=0" ( ENDLOCAL & REM RETURN VALUES IF "%~2" NEQ "" (SET %~2=%hex%)ELSE ECHO.%hex% ) EXIT /b :eof 復制代碼

Network Recycle Bin Tool簡介

本文主要使用Network Recycle Bin Tool Personal Client Machine Edition客戶端

Server Edition

version 6.1.1.3

This version has been designed for the server usage. You should install it on the server to monitor shared folders. When network user will delete a shared file it will copy it to the "network recycle bin". You have not install any additional software on client machines.

Personal Client Machine Edition

version 5.2.3.8

When you delete a file stored on a network location or mapped network drive that the file is permanently deleted. It does not go to the local computer's recycle bin and does not go to the server's recycle bin.

How to enable a recycle bin for shared folders on a network ? There is the proper solution of restoring and securing your information even after deleting it - The Network Recycle Bin Tool allows you to recover deleted files.

Once you have this tool in your system, it will automatically keep a track of all the network deleted files and you can easily recover them. Instead of removing the files, this tool sends them directly to its predefined recycle bin folder.

There are various options to tune it up. For example: you can set size limits for files stored in the Network Recycle Bin, you can define the list of network drives or network folders to track deleted files.

Additionaly it offers you the Protect Files tool which prevents deletion of network files for specified folders according the file mask. Export and import functions help you to install software with same options on network machines. The password control disallows unauthorized access.

In the long run, losing your important network files and information accidentally is not an issue these days. Instead of getting anxious and worried, feel free to download network recycle bin tool from any reliable source and make sure that you have pre-installed this recovery tool.

Network Recycle Bin Tool使用方法

使用方法非常簡單，安裝好Network Recycle Bin Tool只需要4步即可，其它需求可以自定義Options

選擇Protect Folders添加你需要保護的的映射網絡驅動器

在Options中確認刪除文件的存儲路徑，默認可以不修改

在映射網絡驅動器中嘗試刪除測試文件，在Deleted Files可以看到刪除的文件

可以批量選中要恢復或者刪除的文件點擊Recovery Files或者Delete Files

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