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mac屏幕截图_如何在Mac上拍摄屏幕截图

發(fā)布時(shí)間：2023/12/6 编程问答 52 豆豆

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mac屏幕截圖

On a Mac, you can?take screenshots?with a few quick?keyboard shortcuts. But?Mac OS X also includes more powerful screenshot tools, too.?Here are some of the many ways you can get a screenshot on OS X.

在Mac上，您可以使用一些快速的鍵盤快捷鍵來(lái)截取屏幕截圖。但是Mac OS X還包括更強(qiáng)大的屏幕截圖工具。以下是在OS X上獲取屏幕截圖的許多方法。

拍攝整個(gè)屏幕的屏幕截圖 (Take a Screenshot of Your Entire Screen)

Let’s start with those keyboard shortcuts. To take a screenshot of your entire screen, press Command+Shift+3.?Press all three keys at once and your Mac’s desktop will flash, you’ll hear a camera sound, and the screenshot will appear on your desktop as a .png file.

讓我們從這些鍵盤快捷鍵開始。要截取整個(gè)屏幕的屏幕快照，請(qǐng)按Command + Shift + 3。一次按所有三個(gè)鍵，Mac的桌面將閃爍，您會(huì)聽到照相機(jī)的聲音，并且屏幕快照將以.png文件形式顯示在桌面上。

截取部分屏幕截圖 (Take a Screenshot of Part of Your Screen)

To take a screenshot of part of your screen, press Command+Shift+4 instead. Your mouse cursor will turn into a crosshair icon. Click and drag to select part of your screen. Release the mouse button and that?part of your screen will be saved as a .png file on your desktop. To cancel the screenshot, press the Esc key.

要截取屏幕一部分的屏幕截圖，請(qǐng)按Command + Shift + 4代替。鼠標(biāo)光標(biāo)將變成十字形圖標(biāo)。單擊并拖動(dòng)以選擇屏幕的一部分。釋放鼠標(biāo)按鈕，屏幕的該部分將另存為.png文件在桌面上。要取消屏幕截圖，請(qǐng)按Esc鍵。

拍攝窗口的屏幕截圖 (Take a Screenshot of a Window)

You can also take a screenshot of a specific window. First, press Command+Shift+4. Your mouse cursor will turn into a crosshair. Press the Spacebar and your mouse cursor will turn into a camera icon instead. Move your cursor over the window you want to screenshot and it will appear?highlighted. Click the window and a screenshot of that window will appear on your desktop as a .png file.

您還可以截取特定窗口的屏幕截圖。首先，按Command + Shift + 4。您的鼠標(biāo)光標(biāo)將變?yōu)槭譁?zhǔn)線。按空格鍵，您的鼠標(biāo)光標(biāo)將變成照相機(jī)圖標(biāo)。將光標(biāo)移到要截圖的窗口上，它將突出顯示。單擊該窗口，該窗口的屏幕截圖將以.png文件形式顯示在桌面上。

將屏幕快照保存到剪貼板而不是文件中 (Save Your Screenshot to the Clipboard Instead of a File)

If you’d?like to save a screenshot to your clipboard so you can paste it into an application instead of saving it to a file, just add the Control key to the shortcuts above. For example, you’d press Command+Shift+Control+3 instead of Command+Shift+3 and Command+Shift+Control+4 instead of Command+Shift+4. (Yeah, you’ll need a lot of fingers for this.)

如果要將屏幕截圖保存到剪貼板，以便將其粘貼到應(yīng)用程序中，而不是將其保存到文件中，只需將Control鍵添加到上面的快捷方式中即可。例如，您將按Command + Shift + Control + 3而不是Command + Shift + 3，而按Command + Shift + Control + 4而不是Command + Shift + 4。 (是的，為此您將需要很多手指。)

You can then use Command+V to paste the screenshot into an application, or click?Edit > Paste in the application.

然后，您可以使用Command + V將屏幕截圖粘貼到應(yīng)用程序中，或在應(yīng)用程序中單擊“編輯”>“粘貼”。

更改Mac保存屏幕快照的文件夾 (Change the Folder Where Your Mac Saves Screenshots)

Screenshots you take with the keyboard shortcuts will be saved straight to your Mac’s desktop with the filename “Screen Shot [date] at [time].png”. However, you can change where your Mac saves these screenshots, if you like. For example, you could make your Mac save screenshots directly to a Dropbox, Google Drive, or Microsoft OneDrive folder.

您使用鍵盤快捷鍵拍攝的屏幕截圖將直接保存為Mac桌面，文件名為“ [time] .png中的Screen Shot [date]”。但是，您可以根據(jù)需要更改Mac保存這些屏幕截圖的位置。例如，您可以讓Mac將屏幕截圖直接保存到Dropbox，Google Drive或Microsoft OneDrive文件夾中。

Follow our guide to changing where your Mac saves screenshots, which will walk you through changing a hidden setting using the terminal and restarting a system process. You’ll only have to do this once.

按照我們的指南更改Mac保存屏幕快照的位置，這將引導(dǎo)您完成使用終端更改隱藏設(shè)置并重新啟動(dòng)系統(tǒng)進(jìn)程的操作。您只需要執(zhí)行一次。

使用Grab應(yīng)用程序進(jìn)行定時(shí)截圖 (Take a Timed Screenshot With the Grab Application)

In some cases, you may want to take a screenshot using a timer. You start the timer, which lasts for a few seconds. When the timer expires, your Mac will take a screenshot of your entire screen. This is useful when you can’t take a screenshot of something–a menu, for example–that hides itself?when you start pressing the keyboard shortcut keys.

在某些情況下，您可能想使用計(jì)時(shí)器拍攝屏幕截圖。您啟動(dòng)計(jì)時(shí)器，該計(jì)時(shí)器持續(xù)幾秒鐘。當(dāng)計(jì)時(shí)器到期時(shí)，您的Mac會(huì)截取整個(gè)屏幕的屏幕截圖。當(dāng)您無(wú)法拍攝某些內(nèi)容(例如菜單)的屏幕快照時(shí)，該功能會(huì)在您開始按下鍵盤快捷鍵時(shí)隱藏起來(lái)，因此很有用。

To do this, use the Grab app included with your Mac. You can launch it by pressing Command+Space to open Spotlight?search, typing “Grab”, and pressing “Enter.” You can also open the Finder and find it at Applications > Utilities > Grab.

為此，請(qǐng)使用Mac隨附的Grab應(yīng)用程序。您可以通過按Command + Space來(lái)打開Spotlight搜索，鍵入“ Grab”，然后按“ Enter”來(lái)啟動(dòng)它。您也可以打開Finder并在“應(yīng)用程序”>“實(shí)用程序”>“ Grab”中找到它。

Grab won’t open a window on your desktop, but launch it–or click it on your dock–and you’ll see a Grab menu at the top of your screen. Click Capture > Timed Screen to take a timed screenshot.

Grab不會(huì)在您的桌面上打開一個(gè)窗口，而是啟動(dòng)它或在擴(kuò)展塢上單擊它，然后您會(huì)在屏幕頂部看到Grab菜單。單擊捕獲>定時(shí)屏幕以獲取定時(shí)屏幕截圖。

Click “Start Timer” in the Timed Screen Grab window and you’ll see the timer count down.

在“定時(shí)屏幕抓取”窗口中單擊“啟動(dòng)計(jì)時(shí)器”，您將看到計(jì)時(shí)器遞減計(jì)數(shù)。

Your Mac will take a screenshot after ten seconds and it will appear in the Grab window. Click File > Save to save the screenshot if you’re happy with it.

您的Mac將在十秒鐘后拍攝屏幕截圖，它將顯示在“抓斗”窗口中。如果滿意，請(qǐng)單擊文件>保存以保存屏幕截圖。

You can also use the Grab application to take other types of screenshots with the Capture > Selection, Capture > Window, and Capture > Screen options. However, you’ll probably find it easier to take screenshots using the above keyboard shortcuts.

您還可以使用Grab應(yīng)用程序使用“捕獲”>“選擇”，“捕獲”>“窗口”和“捕獲”>“屏幕”選項(xiàng)來(lái)截取其他類型的屏幕截圖。但是，您可能會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)使用上述鍵盤快捷鍵來(lái)截取屏幕截圖更容易。

使用第三方應(yīng)用程序截屏 (Take Screenshots With a Third-Party Application)

There are a wide variety of third-party apps for your Mac that allow you to take screenshots, too. Many people have their own favorite application, but we’ve used and like Skitch for Mac.

Mac上有各種各樣的第三方應(yīng)用程序，它們也可以用來(lái)截屏。許多人都有自己喜歡的應(yīng)用程序，但是我們已經(jīng)使用并喜歡Skitch for Mac 。

Evernote purchased Skitch and has killed off the Skitch applications for all other platforms, but still offers the Mac app–probably because it’s so popular. Skitch offers a variety of simple editing features?for easily resizing, cropping, and marking up your screenshots. It’s also completely free. You don’t even need to sign in with an Evernote account to use it.

Evernote購(gòu)買了Skitch，并取消了適用于所有其他平臺(tái)的Skitch應(yīng)用程序，但仍提供Mac應(yīng)用程序-可能是因?yàn)樗浅Ｊ軞g迎。 Skitch提供了各種簡(jiǎn)單的編輯功能，可輕松調(diào)整大小，裁剪和標(biāo)記屏幕截圖。它也是完全免費(fèi)的。您甚至不需要使用Evernote帳戶登錄即可使用它。

Once you have your screenshots, you can double-click the .png files?to open and view them in the Preview app included with Mac OS X (unless you’ve selected another image program as your default application for PNG files).?Preview also included a variety of a variety of tools for editing?these screenshots and other images. To record a video of your Mac’s screen instead of a screenshot, use the QuickTime application included with Mac OS X.

截取屏幕快照后，可以雙擊.png文件以打開并在Mac OS X隨附的“預(yù)覽”應(yīng)用程序中查看它們(除非您已選擇其他圖像程序作為PNG文件的默認(rèn)應(yīng)用程序)。預(yù)覽還包括用于編輯這些屏幕截圖和其他圖像的各種工具。要錄制Mac屏幕上的視頻而不是屏幕截圖，請(qǐng)使用Mac OS X隨附的QuickTime應(yīng)用程序。

翻譯自: https://www.howtogeek.com/256718/how-to-take-screenshots-on-a-mac/