hbuilder版本更新失败_HBuilderX版本升级问题引发的血案（持续更新中）
1. HBuilderX2.0.1.20190614 升級(jí)到 HBuilderX2.2.2.20190816
問題：原生掃碼插件掃碼黑屏無法使用
原因：原生掃碼插件源代碼未對(duì)只有一個(gè)前置攝像頭的情況進(jìn)行合適的處理
解決：修改插件源碼
2. HBuilderX2.2.2.20190816—>HBuilderX2.3.6.20191020—>HBuilderX2.3.7.20191024
升級(jí)程序無問題
3. HBuilderX2.3.7.20191024 升級(jí)到 HBuilderX2.4.2.20191115
問題：真機(jī)運(yùn)行無法成功編譯，云打包也出錯(cuò)
真機(jī)運(yùn)行無法成功編譯.png
原因：未知
解決：暫時(shí)從HBuilderX2.4.2.20191115回退到 HBuilderX2.3.7.20191024
4. HBuilderX2.3.7.20191024 版本年前云打包正常，年后云打包報(bào)錯(cuò)
打包警告提醒
打包警告提醒.png
警告：當(dāng)前編譯器版本HBuilderX2.3.7(HBuilderX版本即編譯器版本)與云服務(wù)器端的編譯器版本2.5.1不一致，可能導(dǎo)致兼容性問題。
忽略警告后繼續(xù)進(jìn)行云打包時(shí)報(bào)錯(cuò)信息如下
Appid: __UNI__E1651CC
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':transformClassesWithMultidexlistForRelease'.
> com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException: Error while generating the main dex list.
* Try:
Run with --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.
* Exception is:
org.gradle.api.tasks.TaskExecutionException: Execution failed for task ':transformClassesWithMultidexlistForRelease'.
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:110)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:77)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.OutputDirectoryCreatingTaskExecuter.execute(OutputDirectoryCreatingTaskExecuter.java:51)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.execute(SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.java:59)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskOutputCachingStateExecuter.execute(ResolveTaskOutputCachingStateExecuter.java:54)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ValidatingTaskExecuter.execute(ValidatingTaskExecuter.java:59)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.execute(SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.java:101)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.FinalizeInputFilePropertiesTaskExecuter.execute(FinalizeInputFilePropertiesTaskExecuter.java:44)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.execute(CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.java:91)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskArtifactStateTaskExecuter.execute(ResolveTaskArtifactStateTaskExecuter.java:62)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.execute(SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.java:59)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.execute(SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.java:54)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.java:43)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.execute(CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.java:34)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.EventFiringTaskExecuter$1.run(EventFiringTaskExecuter.java:51)
at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:300)
at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:292)
at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:174)
at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:90)
at org.gradle.internal.operations.DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.run(DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.java:31)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.EventFiringTaskExecuter.execute(EventFiringTaskExecuter.java:46)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.LocalTaskInfoExecutor.execute(LocalTaskInfoExecutor.java:42)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionGraph$BuildOperationAwareWorkItemExecutor.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionGraph.java:277)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionGraph$BuildOperationAwareWorkItemExecutor.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionGraph.java:262)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker$1.execute(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:135)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker$1.execute(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:130)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker.execute(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:200)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker.executeWithWork(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:191)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker.run(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:130)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ExecutorPolicy$CatchAndRecordFailures.onExecute(ExecutorPolicy.java:63)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ManagedExecutorImpl$1.run(ManagedExecutorImpl.java:46)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ThreadFactoryImpl$ManagedThreadRunnable.run(ThreadFactoryImpl.java:55)
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException: Error while generating the main dex list.
at com.android.builder.profile.Recorder$Block.handleException(Recorder.java:55)
at com.android.builder.profile.ThreadRecorder.record(ThreadRecorder.java:104)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.pipeline.TransformTask.transform(TransformTask.java:230)
at org.gradle.internal.reflect.JavaMethod.invoke(JavaMethod.java:73)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.IncrementalTaskAction.doExecute(IncrementalTaskAction.java:50)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.execute(StandardTaskAction.java:39)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.execute(StandardTaskAction.java:26)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter$1.run(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:131)
at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:300)
at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:292)
at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:174)
at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:90)
at org.gradle.internal.operations.DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.run(DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.java:31)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeAction(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:120)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:99)
... 31 more
Caused by: com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException: Error while generating the main dex list.
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.transforms.D8MainDexListTransform.transform(D8MainDexListTransform.kt:144)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.pipeline.TransformTask$2.call(TransformTask.java:239)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.pipeline.TransformTask$2.call(TransformTask.java:235)
at com.android.builder.profile.ThreadRecorder.record(ThreadRecorder.java:102)
... 44 more
Caused by: com.android.builder.multidex.D8MainDexList$MainDexListException: com.android.tools.r8.errors.CompilationError: Program type already present: com.alibaba.android.bindingx.core.BindingXCore$JavaScriptCallback
at com.android.builder.multidex.D8MainDexList.generate(D8MainDexList.java:87)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.transforms.D8MainDexListTransform.transform(D8MainDexListTransform.kt:131)
... 47 more
Caused by: com.android.tools.r8.errors.CompilationError: Program type already present: com.alibaba.android.bindingx.core.BindingXCore$JavaScriptCallback
at com.android.tools.r8.utils.ProgramClassCollection.resolveClassConflictImpl(ProgramClassCollection.java:64)
at com.android.tools.r8.utils.ProgramClassCollection.lambda$create$0(ProgramClassCollection.java:25)
at com.android.tools.r8.utils.ProgramClassCollection.create(ProgramClassCollection.java:24)
at com.android.tools.r8.graph.LazyLoadedDexApplication$Builder.build(LazyLoadedDexApplication.java:124)
at com.android.tools.r8.dex.ApplicationReader.read(ApplicationReader.java:123)
at com.android.tools.r8.dex.ApplicationReader.read(ApplicationReader.java:86)
at com.android.tools.r8.GenerateMainDexList.run(GenerateMainDexList.java:40)
at com.android.tools.r8.GenerateMainDexList.run(GenerateMainDexList.java:110)
at com.android.builder.multidex.D8MainDexList.generate(D8MainDexList.java:83)
... 48 more* Get more help at https://help.gradle.org
BUILD FAILED in 20s
開始根據(jù)警告信息以為是當(dāng)前編譯器版本(HBuilderX版本即編譯器版本)與云服務(wù)器端的編譯器版本不一致導(dǎo)致打包失敗，所以點(diǎn)擊“升級(jí)HBuilderX” 將HBuilderX2.3.7.20191024(編譯器版本：2.3.7)升級(jí)到了最新的HBuilderX2.6.1.20200226(編譯器版本：2.6.1)，此時(shí)云打包仍報(bào)錯(cuò)；根據(jù)警告信息表明云服務(wù)器端的編譯器版本為2.5.1，所以又降級(jí)到和云端服務(wù)器一致的版本HBuilderX2.5.1.20190103(編譯器版本：2.5.1)，但是云打包仍報(bào)錯(cuò)。
分析：云打包報(bào)錯(cuò)信息
Caused by: com.android.tools.r8.errors.CompilationError: Program type already present: com.alibaba.android.bindingx.core.BindingXCore$JavaScriptCallback
可能原因：使用的原生插件(Android第三方aar文件)與和uni-app原生打包環(huán)境(云端打包環(huán)境)沖突。
解決：注釋依賴庫bindingx-core和bindingx_weex_plugin，即
原生插件的builde.gradle文件中注釋掉依賴庫bindingx-core和bindingx_weex_plugin，并重新生成aar包
apply plugin: 'com.android.library'
android {
compileSdkVersion 28
buildToolsVersion "28.0.3"
defaultConfig {
minSdkVersion 19
targetSdkVersion 28
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
// 消除警告并定位到警告位置：使用或覆蓋了已過時(shí)的 API，有關(guān)詳細(xì)信息, 請(qǐng)使用 -Xlint:deprecation 重新編譯。
allprojects {
gradle.projectsEvaluated {
tasks.withType(JavaCompile){
options.compilerArgs << "-Xlint:unchecked" << "-Xlint:deprecation"
}
}
}
}
repositories {
flatDir {
dirs 'libs'
}
}
dependencies {
compileOnly fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
compileOnly fileTree(dir: '../app/libs', include: ['dc_weexsdk-release.aar', 'uniapp-release.aar'])
// testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
// androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.2'
// androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.2'
implementation "com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:27.0.0"
implementation 'com.android.support:support-v4:27.0.0'
implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:27.0.0'
// implementation 'com.alibaba.android:bindingx-core:1.0.3'
// implementation 'com.alibaba.android:bindingx_weex_plugin:1.0.3'
implementation 'com.journeyapps:zxing-android-embedded:3.6.0'
implementation 'com.alibaba:fastjson:1.1.46'
}
替換uniapp項(xiàng)目中原生插件的aar包，并在package.json文件中注釋掉依賴庫bindingx-core和bindingx_weex_plugin
{
"name": "MyScanCode",
"id": "My-ScanCode",
"version": "0.0.1",
"description": "掃碼",
"_dp_type":"nativeplugin",
"_dp_nativeplugin":{
"android": {
"plugins": [
{
"type": "module",
"name": "My-ScanCode",
"class": "com.osmium.myscancode.ScanCodeWXModule"
}
],
"integrateType": "aar",
"minSdkVersion" : 16,
"dependencies": [
// "com.alibaba.android:bindingx-core:1.0.3",
// "com.alibaba.android:bindingx_weex_plugin:1.0.3",
"com.journeyapps:zxing-android-embedded:3.6.0"
]
}
}
}
5. 年后使用 HBuilderX2.5.1.20190103 運(yùn)行編譯年前創(chuàng)建的測試demo報(bào)錯(cuò)
image.png
分析：原因尚未可知。
解決：刪除項(xiàng)目的node_modeles文件件并重新運(yùn)行項(xiàng)目即可。
刪除.png
備注：刪除后若出現(xiàn)如下報(bào)錯(cuò)信息，在菜單欄->工具->插件安裝，安裝對(duì)應(yīng)插件即可。
編譯器插件.png
6. HBuilderX2.5.1.20190103 升級(jí)到 HBuilderX2.6.11.20200409
云打包無問題，但是安裝到真機(jī)后界面樣式出現(xiàn)問題，原因未知，暫時(shí)回退到HBuilderX2.5.1.20190103版本。
7. 重裝系統(tǒng)后安裝 HBuilderX2.3.7.20191024
打包警告提醒
打包警告提醒.png
警告：當(dāng)前編譯器版本HBuilderX2.3.7(HBuilderX版本即編譯器版本)與云服務(wù)器端的編譯器版本2.6.11不一致，可能導(dǎo)致兼容性問題。
忽略警告后繼續(xù)進(jìn)行云打包雖然打包成功了，但是安裝到真機(jī)運(yùn)行時(shí)提醒如下
版本不匹配可能造成應(yīng)用異常.png
此時(shí)運(yùn)行程序可能會(huì)發(fā)生一些問題，而且每次運(yùn)行都會(huì)彈出提醒，不管是出于程序穩(wěn)定性考慮還是交互友好性考慮，最好還是將本地編譯器版本升級(jí)到和云服務(wù)器端一致的版本。
注意：若在打包時(shí)直接點(diǎn)擊“HBuilderX”即可，此時(shí)下載的最新版本是HBuilderX2.6.16，云打包(此時(shí)云打包引擎版本2.6.11)和真機(jī)安裝運(yùn)行都未彈出提醒，但是真機(jī)界面適配出問題。應(yīng)該還是版本不匹配導(dǎo)致的應(yīng)用異常(界面適配問題)，所以去DCloud官網(wǎng)下載HBuilderX2.6.11，使本地版本和云服務(wù)器端編譯器版本一致，從而避免各種不可控的問題。但是HBuilderX2.6.11也會(huì)造成之前已適配的界面現(xiàn)在又不能適配的問題(字體和布局變大，有些樣式不起效等問題)，只能先降級(jí)到重裝系統(tǒng)前正常的版本HBuilderX2.5.1.20200103。
8. HBuilderX2.5.1.20200103 升級(jí)到 HBuilderX2.7.9.20200527
升級(jí)后打包文件變小了，由原來的17.1M變成10.2M。
重新制作自定義基座(可能存在緩存，刪除unpackage下的debug文件)，重新制作基座后又重啟HbuilderX，但真機(jī)調(diào)試仍然無法安裝自定義基座
調(diào)試.png
解決：再次刪除unpackage下的debug文件，重新制作后再重啟HbuilderX，然后就可以真機(jī)安裝自定義調(diào)試基座進(jìn)行調(diào)試了。。。我也是無奈了
真機(jī)運(yùn)行出現(xiàn)兼容問題
① 之前的js不兼容，cutAll字段返回{}時(shí)界面顯示有問題
② 界面不適配(嘗試從HBuilderX2.5.1.20200103升級(jí)到HBuilderX2.6.11.20200409時(shí)問題已出現(xiàn))
9. HBuilderX2.7.9.20200527 降級(jí)到 HBuilderX2.7.5.20200519
拓展：從 uni-app 2.5.3 起，Android端支持引入騰訊x5瀏覽器內(nèi)核，可以抹平低端Android的瀏覽器兼容性問題。參考:H5正常但App異常的可能性、DCloud App集成 X5 內(nèi)核(騰訊瀏覽服務(wù)TBS)說明。
(1) UI不適配且有些樣式不起效：重新適配并修改樣式
整體樣式變大：調(diào)字體大小和各種控件的大小
checkbox點(diǎn)擊無效果：在App.vue中加入下面的樣式
/* 重定義checkbox系統(tǒng)樣式解決checkbox點(diǎn)擊無效果的問題:需定義在全局樣式中,定義在頁面中不起作用 */
uni-checkbox .uni-checkbox-input.uni-checkbox-input-checked{
background-color: #00a9e2;
}
uni-checkbox[disabled] .uni-checkbox-input{
background-color: #d7dee3;
}
(2) JS報(bào)錯(cuò)：添加變量未定義的處理
10:04:50.853 cid unmatched at view.umd.min.js:1
10:04:50.884 TypeError: Invalid attempt to destructure non-iterable instance.
10:04:50.916 In order to be iterable, non-array objects must have a [Symbol.iterator]() method. at view.umd.min.js:1
JS報(bào)錯(cuò).png
代碼片段1
裁剪數(shù)量
顏色/尺碼
{{item}}
{{color}}
{{cutAll[color][size]}}
優(yōu)化為：
裁剪數(shù)量
顏色/尺碼
{{item}}
{{color}}
{{cutAll[color] ? cutAll[color][size] : ''}}
代碼片段2
合格數(shù)量
顏色/尺碼
{{item}}
{{color}}
優(yōu)化為：
合格數(shù)量
顏色/尺碼
{{item}}
{{color}}
備注：變量定義、服務(wù)器返回?cái)?shù)據(jù)和數(shù)據(jù)處理
data() {
return {
sizeArr:[],
colorArr: [],
cutAll: {}
}
},
{
"code": "0",
"msg": "success",
"data": {
"production": {
"production_id": "231",
"production_no": "SCD00113",
"origin": "1",
"order_id": "202",
"style_id": "149",
"bg_time": "1589904000",
"end_time": "1589904000",
"num": "500",
"cut_num": "500",
"ticket_num": "300",
"qualified_num": "2",
"clothes0_num": "1100",
"clothes1_num": "20",
"clothes2_num": "10",
"remark": "",
"add_time": "1589950217",
"user_id": "6",
"del_time": "0",
"mat_state": null,
"material_state": "0",
"cut_state": "1",
"ticket_state": "1",
"qualified_state": "1",
"clothes_state": "0",
"production_state": "1",
"center_id": "1",
"start_time": null,
"over_time": null
},
"style": {
"style_id": "149",
"style_no": "JK00048",
"customer_no": "Armani",
"title": "Armani2020",
"images": {
"url": [
"http://jack-mes.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/image/b50603584fd0e7cca75b79963fe305c5.jpg"
],
"title": [
"Amazon.jpg"
]
},
"size": "XS,S,M,L,XL",
"color": "黑色,藍(lán)色,白色",
"order_num": "1",
"process": "1650,1651",
"key_process": null,
"size_data": "",
"mark_main": "",
"mark_size": "",
"mark_wash": "",
"note": "",
"note_base": "",
"cut_bed": "",
"sew": "",
"after": "",
"tech": "",
"origin": "1",
"tech_req": "",
"add_time": "1589262744",
"user_id": "6",
"del_time": "0",
"center_id": "1",
"color_arr": [
"黑色",
"藍(lán)色",
"白色"
],
"size_arr": [
"XS",
"S",
"M",
"L",
"XL"
]
},
"company": {
"company_id": "1",
"name": "杰克優(yōu)產(chǎn)"
},
"productionDetail": {
"黑色": {
"F": "100",
"XS": "100"
},
"藍(lán)色": {
"S": "100",
"M": "100"
},
"白色": {
"XS": "100"
}
},
"order": {
"order_id": "202",
"style_id": "149",
"style_no": "JK00048",
"origin": "1",
"priority": "0",
"company_id": "1",
"order_no": "JK00048-7",
"price": "1.00",
"num": "600",
"end_time": "1589904000",
"production_num": "1800",
"cut_num": "1600",
"clothes0_num": "4020",
"clothes1_num": "20",
"clothes2_num": "110",
"goods_num": "1100",
"return_num": "30",
"remark": "",
"add_time": "1589945496",
"user_id": "6",
"del_time": "0",
"center_id": "1",
"state": "0",
"mat_state": "-1",
"cut_rest": "-1",
"production_rest": "-1",
"clothes_rest": "-1",
"goods_rest": "-1",
"send_state": "-1",
"create_date": "1589904000"
},
"clothes0": {
"黑色": {
"F": 300,
"XS": 200
},
"藍(lán)色": {
"S": 200,
"M": 200
},
"白色": {
"XS": 200
}
},
"cutAll": {
"黑色": {
"F": 100,
"XS": 100
},
"藍(lán)色": {
"S": 100,
"M": 100
},
"白色": {
"XS": 100
}
}
}
}
success:function(res){
_self.sizeArr = res.data.style.size_arr;
_self.colorArr = res.data.style.color_arr;
_self.cutAll = res.data.cutAll;
},
最終效果
效果.png
總結(jié)
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