???java獲取中文拼音首字母

private final static int[] li_SecPosValue = { 1601, 1637, 1833, 2078, 2274,2302, 2433, 2594, 2787, 3106, 3212, 3472, 3635, 3722, 3730, 3858,4027, 4086, 4390, 4558, 4684, 4925, 5249, 5590 };private final static String[] lc_FirstLetter = { "A", "B", "C", "D", "E","F", "G", "H", "J", "K", "L", "M", "N", "O", "P", "Q", "R", "S","T", "W", "X", "Y", "Z" };存放所有國標(biāo)二級(jí)漢字讀音private final static String ls_SecondSecTable ="CJWGNSPGCGNE[Y[BTYYZDXYKYGT[JNNJQMBSGZSCYJSYY" +"[PGKBZGY[YWJKGKLJYWKPJQHY[W[DZLSGMRYPYWWCCKZNKYYGTTNJJNYKKZYTCJNMCYLQLYPYQFQRPZSLWBTGKJFYXJWZLTBNCXJJJJTXDTTSQZYCDXXHGCK" +"[PHFFSS[YBGXLPPBYLL[HLXS[ZM[JHSOJNGHDZQYKLGJHSGQZHXQGKEZZWYSCSCJXYEYXADZPMDSSMZJZQJYZC[J" +"[WQJBYZPXGZNZCPWHKXHQKMWFBPBYDTJZZKQHYLYGXFPTYJYYZPSZLFCHMQSHGMXXSXJ[" +"[DCSBBQBEFSJYHXWGZKPYLQBGLDLCCTNMAYDDKSSNGYCSGXLYZAYBNPTSDKDYLHGYMYLCXPY" +"[JNDQJWXQXFYYFJLEJPZRXCCQWQQSBNKYMGPLBMJRQCFLNYMYQMSQYRBCJTHZTQFRXQHXMJJCJLXQGJMSHZKBSWYEMYLTXFSYDSWLYCJQXSJNQBSCTYHBFTDCYZDJWY" +"GHQFRXWCKQKXEBPTLPXJZSRMEBWHJLBJSLYYSMDXLCLQKXLHXJRZJMFQHXHWYWSBHTRXXGLHQHFNM[YKLDYXZPYLGG[MTCFPAJJZYLJTYANJGBJPLQGDZYQY" +"AXBKYSECJSZNSLYZHSXLZCGHPXZHZNYTDSBCJKDLZAYFMYDLEBBGQYZKXGLDNDNYSKJSHDLYXBCGHXYPKDJMMZNGMMCLGWZSZXZJFZNMLZZTHCSYDBDLLSCDD" +"NLKJYKJSYCJLKWHQASDKNHCSGANHDAASHTCPLCPQYBSDMPJLPZJOQLCDHJJYSPRCHN[NNLHLYYQYHWZPTCZGWWMZFFJQQQQYXACLBHKDJXDGMMYDJXZLLSYGX" +"GKJRYWZWYCLZMSSJZLDBYD[FCXYHLXCHYZJQ[[QAGMNYXPFRKSSBJLYXYSYGLNSCMHZWWMNZJJLXXHCHSY[[TTXRYCYXBYHCSMXJSZNPWGPXXTAYBGAJCXLY" +"[DCCWZOCWKCCSBNHCPDYZNFCYYTYCKXKYBSQKKYTQQXFCWCHCYKELZQBSQYJQCCLMTHSYWHMKTLKJLYCXWHEQQHTQH[PQ" +"[QSCFYMNDMGBWHWLGSLLYSDLMLXPTHMJHWLJZYHZJXHTXJLHXRSWLWZJCBXMHZQXSDZPMGFCSGLSXYMJSHXPJXWMYQKSMYPLRTHBXFTPMHYXLCHLHLZY" +"LXGSSSSTCLSLDCLRPBHZHXYYFHB[GDMYCNQQWLQHJJ[YWJZYEJJDHPBLQXTQKWHLCHQXAGTLXLJXMSL[HTZKZJECXJCJNMFBY[SFYWYBJZGNYSDZSQYRSLJ" +"PCLPWXSDWEJBJCBCNAYTWGMPAPCLYQPCLZXSBNMSGGFNZJJBZSFZYNDXHPLQKZCZWALSBCCJX[YZGWKYPSGXFZFCDKHJGXDLQFSGDSLQWZKXTMHSBGZMJZRGLYJ" +"BPMLMSXLZJQQHZYJCZYDJWBMYKLDDPMJEGXYHYLXHLQYQHKYCWCJMYYXNATJHYCCXZPCQLBZWWYTWBQCMLPMYRJCCCXFPZNZZLJPLXXYZTZLGDLDCKLYRZZGQTG" +"JHHGJLJAXFGFJZSLCFDQZLCLGJDJCSNZLLJPJQDCCLCJXMYZFTSXGCGSBRZXJQQCTZHGYQTJQQLZXJYLYLBCYAMCSTYLPDJBYREGKLZYZHLYSZQLZNWCZCLLWJQ" +"JJJKDGJZOLBBZPPGLGHTGZXYGHZMYCNQSYCYHBHGXKAMTXYXNBSKYZZGJZLQJDFCJXDYGJQJJPMGWGJJJPKQSBGBMMCJSSCLPQPDXCDYYKY[CJDDYYGYWRHJRTGZ" +"NYQLDKLJSZZGZQZJGDYKSHPZMTLCPWNJAFYZDJCNMWESCYGLBTZCGMSSLLYXQSXSBSJSBBSGGHFJLYPMZJNLYYWDQSHZXTYYWHMZYHYWDBXBTLMSYYYFSXJC[DXX" +"LHJHF[SXZQHFZMZCZTQCXZXRTTDJHNNYZQQMNQDMMG[YDXMJGDHCDYZBFFALLZTDLTFXMXQZDNGWQDBDCZJDXBZGSQQDDJCMBKZFFXMKDMDSYYSZCMLJDSYNSBRS" +"KMKMPCKLGDBQTFZSWTFGGLYPLLJZHGJ[GYPZLTCSMCNBTJBQFKTHBYZGKPBBYMTDSSXTBNPDKLEYCJNYDDYKZDDHQHSDZSCTARLLTKZLGECLLKJLQJAQNBDKKGHP" +"JTZQKSECSHALQFMMGJNLYJBBTMLYZXDCJPLDLPCQDHZYCBZSCZBZMSLJFLKRZJSNFRGJHXPDHYJYBZGDLQCSEZGXLBLGYXTWMABCHECMWYJYZLLJJYHLG[DJLSLY" +"GKDZPZXJYYZLWCXSZFGWYYDLYHCLJSCMBJHBLYZLYCBLYDPDQYSXQZBYTDKYXJY[CNRJMPDJGKLCLJBCTBJDDBBLBLCZQRPPXJCJLZCSHLTOLJNMDDDLNGKAQHQH" +"JGYKHEZNMSHRP[QQJCHGMFPRXHJGDYCHGHLYRZQLCYQJNZSQTKQJYMSZSWLCFQQQXYFGGYPTQWLMCRNFKKFSYYLQBMQAMMMYXCTPSHCPTXXZZSMPHPSHMCLMLDQF" +"YQXSZYYDYJZZHQPDSZGLSTJBCKBXYQZJSGPSXQZQZRQTBDKYXZKHHGFLBCSMDLDGDZDBLZYYCXNNCSYBZBFGLZZXSWMSCCMQNJQSBDQSJTXXMBLTXZCLZSHZCXRQ" +"JGJYLXZFJPHYMZQQYDFQJJLZZNZJCDGZYGCTXMZYSCTLKPHTXHTLBJXJLXSCDQXCBBTJFQZFSLTJBTKQBXXJJLJCHCZDBZJDCZJDCPRNPQCJPFCZLCLZXZDMXMPH" +"JSGZGSZZQLYLWTJPFSYASMCJBTZKYCWMYTCSJJLJCQLWZMALBXYFBPNLSFHTGJWEJJXXGLLJSTGSHJQLZFKCGNNNSZFDEQFHBSAQTGYLBXMMYGSZLDYDQMJJRGBJ" +"TKGDHGKBLQKBDMBYLXWCXYTTYBKMRTJZXQJBHLMHMJJZMQASLDCYXYQDLQCAFYWYXQHZ";/*** 字符串編碼轉(zhuǎn)換* @param str 要轉(zhuǎn)換編碼的字符串* @param charsetName 原來的編碼* @param toCharsetName 轉(zhuǎn)換后的編碼* @return 經(jīng)過編碼轉(zhuǎn)換后的字符串*/private static String conversionStr(String str, String charsetName,String toCharsetName) {try {str = new String(str.getBytes(charsetName), toCharsetName);} catch (Exception ex) {System.out.println("字符串編碼轉(zhuǎn)換異常：" + ex.getMessage());}return str;}/*** 取得給定漢字的首字母,即聲母* @param chinese 給定的漢字* @return 給定漢字的聲母*/public static String getFirstLetter(String chinese) {String sreturn="";if (chinese == null || chinese.trim().length() == 0) {return "";}chinese = conversionStr(chinese, "GB2312", "ISO8859-1");if (chinese.length() > 1) // 判斷是不是漢字{int li_SectorCode_s = (int) chinese.charAt(0); // 漢字區(qū)碼int li_PositionCode_s = (int) chinese.charAt(1); // 漢字位碼int li_SectorCode = li_SectorCode_s - 160;int li_PositionCode = li_PositionCode_s - 160;int li_SecPosCode = li_SectorCode * 100 + li_PositionCode; // 漢字區(qū)位碼if (li_SecPosCode > 1600 && li_SecPosCode < 5590) {for (int i = 0; i < 23; i++) {if (li_SecPosCode >= li_SecPosValue[i]&& li_SecPosCode < li_SecPosValue[i + 1]) {sreturn = lc_FirstLetter[i] ;break;}}}else {//二級(jí)字庫偏移量int ioffset = (li_SectorCode - 56) * 94 + li_PositionCode - 1;if (ioffset >= 0 && ioffset <= 3007) {sreturn = ls_SecondSecTable.substring(ioffset, ioffset + 1);}}}return sreturn;}/*** 取得給定漢字串的首字母串,即聲母串* @param str 給定漢字串* @return 聲母串*/public static String getAllFirstLetter(String str) {if (str == null || str.trim().length() == 0) {return "";}String _str = "";for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) {_str = _str + getFirstLetter(str.substring(i, i + 1));}return _str;}public static void main(String[] args) {System.out.print(getAllFirstLetter("首字母"));}

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