應用場景：Spring Boot 服務添加 Zipkin 依賴，進行服務調用的數據采集，然后進行 Zipkin-Server 服務調用追蹤顯示。

示例pom.xml配置：

<parent><groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId><artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId><version>1.5.10.RELEASE</version> </parent> <dependencies> <dependency><groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId><artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId><artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka</artifactId> </dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId><artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId> </dependency><dependency><groupId>de.codecentric</groupId><artifactId>spring-boot-admin-starter-client</artifactId><version>1.5.7</version> </dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId><artifactId>spring-cloud-sleuth-zipkin</artifactId> </dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId><artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId><scope>test</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> <dependencyManagement> <dependencies><dependency><groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId><artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId><version>Edgware.SR3</version><type>pom</type><scope>import</scope></dependency> </dependencies> </dependencyManagement>

添加spring-cloud-sleuth-zipkin程序包，Spring Boot 啟動的時候，報下面錯誤：

2018-05-08 16:00:35.313 ERROR [eureka-client,,,] 10442 --- [ main] o.s.boot.SpringApplication : Application startup failedorg.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'spectatorRestTemplateInterceptorPostProcessor' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/cloud/netflix/metrics/MetricsInterceptorConfiguration$MetricsRestTemplateConfiguration.class]: BeanPostProcessor before instantiation of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.cloud.sleuth.annotation.SleuthAnnotationAutoConfiguration': BeanPostProcessor before instantiation of bean failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/aspectj/weaver/tools/PointcutPrimitiveat org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:479) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:202) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]at org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.registerBeanPostProcessors(PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:237) ~[spring-context-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.registerBeanPostProcessors(AbstractApplicationContext.java:703) ~[spring-context-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:528) ~[spring-context-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:122) ~[spring-boot-1.5.10.RELEASE.jar:1.5.10.RELEASE]at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:693) [spring-boot-1.5.10.RELEASE.jar:1.5.10.RELEASE]at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:360) [spring-boot-1.5.10.RELEASE.jar:1.5.10.RELEASE]at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:303) [spring-boot-1.5.10.RELEASE.jar:1.5.10.RELEASE]at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1118) [spring-boot-1.5.10.RELEASE.jar:1.5.10.RELEASE]at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1107) [spring-boot-1.5.10.RELEASE.jar:1.5.10.RELEASE]at com.easyjijin.demo.eurekaclient.EurekaClientApplication.main(EurekaClientApplication.java:12) [classes/:na] Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.cloud.sleuth.annotation.SleuthAnnotationAutoConfiguration': BeanPostProcessor before instantiation of bean failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/aspectj/weaver/tools/PointcutPrimitiveat org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:479) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:372) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1173) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1067) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:513) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:483) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:202) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]at org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.BeanFactoryAdvisorRetrievalHelper.findAdvisorBeans(BeanFactoryAdvisorRetrievalHelper.java:92) ~[spring-aop-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]at org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.AbstractAdvisorAutoProxyCreator.findCandidateAdvisors(AbstractAdvisorAutoProxyCreator.java:102) ~[spring-aop-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.annotation.AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator.findCandidateAdvisors(AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator.java:88) ~[spring-aop-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.autoproxy.AspectJAwareAdvisorAutoProxyCreator.shouldSkip(AspectJAwareAdvisorAutoProxyCreator.java:103) ~[spring-aop-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]at org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.AbstractAutoProxyCreator.postProcessBeforeInstantiation(AbstractAutoProxyCreator.java:248) ~[spring-aop-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyBeanPostProcessorsBeforeInstantiation(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1037) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.resolveBeforeInstantiation(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1011) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:473) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]... 14 common frames omitted Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/aspectj/weaver/tools/PointcutPrimitiveat org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AspectJExpressionPointcut.<clinit>(AspectJExpressionPointcut.java:87) ~[spring-aop-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.annotation.ReflectiveAspectJAdvisorFactory.getPointcut(ReflectiveAspectJAdvisorFactory.java:220) ~[spring-aop-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.annotation.ReflectiveAspectJAdvisorFactory.getAdvisor(ReflectiveAspectJAdvisorFactory.java:203) ~[spring-aop-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.annotation.ReflectiveAspectJAdvisorFactory.getAdvisors(ReflectiveAspectJAdvisorFactory.java:136) ~[spring-aop-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.annotation.BeanFactoryAspectJAdvisorsBuilder.buildAspectJAdvisors(BeanFactoryAspectJAdvisorsBuilder.java:109) ~[spring-aop-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.annotation.AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator.findCandidateAdvisors(AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator.java:90) ~[spring-aop-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.autoproxy.AspectJAwareAdvisorAutoProxyCreator.shouldSkip(AspectJAwareAdvisorAutoProxyCreator.java:103) ~[spring-aop-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]at org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.AbstractAutoProxyCreator.postProcessBeforeInstantiation(AbstractAutoProxyCreator.java:248) ~[spring-aop-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyBeanPostProcessorsBeforeInstantiation(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1037) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.resolveBeforeInstantiation(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1011) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:473) ~[spring-beans-4.3.14.RELEASE.jar:4.3.14.RELEASE]... 35 common frames omitted Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.aspectj.weaver.tools.PointcutPrimitiveat java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:381) ~[na:1.8.0_162]at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424) ~[na:1.8.0_162]at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:338) ~[na:1.8.0_162]at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357) ~[na:1.8.0_162]... 46 common frames omitted

解決方案，添加如下程序包引用：

<dependency><groupId>org.aspectj</groupId><artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId><version>1.8.10</version> </dependency>

參考資料：can not start up application?

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