Ubuntu 18.04 安裝 nvidia 驅動

• 1，系統版本
• 2，Ubuntu 18.04 安裝 nvidia 驅動
• 3，禁用`nouveau`
• 4，~~nvidia使用監控`nvtop`~~

1，系統版本

# cat /etc/issue Ubuntu 18.04.4 LTS \n \l

2，Ubuntu 18.04 安裝 nvidia 驅動

• 安裝推薦驅動版本recommended

apt install ubuntu-drivers-common -y # ubuntu-drivers devicesvendor : NVIDIA Corporation driver : nvidia-driver-430 - distro non-free driver : nvidia-driver-435 - distro non-free recommended driver : xserver-xorg-video-nouveau - distro free builtin # apt install nvidia-driver-435 -y

• 查看顯卡是否安裝成功

# nvidia-smi

3，禁用nouveau

• 查看沒有nouveau

# lsmod | grep nouveau

4，nvidia使用監控nvtop

# apt install cmake libncurses5-dev libncursesw5-dev git -y # git clone https://github.com/Syllo/nvtop.git # mkdir -p nvtop/build && cd nvtop/build # cmake .. # cmake .. -DNVML_RETRIEVE_HEADER_ONLINE=True # make Scanning dependencies of target nvtop [ 12%] Building C object src/CMakeFiles/nvtop.dir/nvtop.c.o In file included from /root/nvtop/include/nvtop/interface.h:25:0,from /root/nvtop/src/nvtop.c:32: /root/nvtop/include/nvtop/extract_gpuinfo.h:76:3: error: unknown type name ‘nvmlDevice_t’nvmlDevice_t device_handle; // Used to query device^~~~~~~~~~~~ /root/nvtop/include/nvtop/extract_gpuinfo.h:77:20: error: ‘NVML_DEVICE_NAME_BUFFER_SIZE’ undeclared here (not in a function); did you mean ‘_PC_REC_MAX_XFER_SIZE’?char device_name[NVML_DEVICE_NAME_BUFFER_SIZE]; // Device Name^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~_PC_REC_MAX_XFER_SIZE /root/nvtop/include/nvtop/extract_gpuinfo.h:108:3: error: unknown type name ‘nvmlProcessInfo_t’nvmlProcessInfo_t *process_infos; // Internal use^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ src/CMakeFiles/nvtop.dir/build.make:62: recipe for target 'src/CMakeFiles/nvtop.dir/nvtop.c.o' failed make[2]: *** [src/CMakeFiles/nvtop.dir/nvtop.c.o] Error 1 CMakeFiles/Makefile2:117: recipe for target 'src/CMakeFiles/nvtop.dir/all' failed make[1]: *** [src/CMakeFiles/nvtop.dir/all] Error 2 Makefile:129: recipe for target 'all' failed make: *** [all] Error 2

參考：

nvtop 安裝 nvidia監控

nvtop github

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