#include<iostream> #include<stdlib.h> #include<windows.h> #include<time.h> #include<conio.h> using namespace std;#define A1 0//A代表長(zhǎng)條型，B為方塊，C為L(zhǎng)型，D為閃電型（實(shí)在無(wú)法描述那個(gè)形狀） #define A2 1#define B 2#define C11 3 #define C12 4 #define C13 5 #define C14 6#define C21 7 #define C22 8 #define C23 9 #define C24 10#define D11 11 #define D12 12#define D21 13 #define D22 14void SetPos(short i,short j)//設(shè)定光標(biāo)位置 {COORD pos={i,j};HANDLE Out=GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);SetConsoleCursorPosition(Out, pos); }int sharp[15][8]= {{0,0,1,0,2,0,3,0},{0,0,0,1,0,2,0,3},{0,0,1,0,0,1,1,1},{0,0,1,0,1,1,1,2},{0,1,1,1,2,0,2,1},{0,0,0,1,0,2,1,2},{0,0,0,1,1,0,2,0},{1,0,1,1,1,2,0,2},{0,0,0,1,1,1,2,1},{0,0,0,1,0,2,1,0},{0,0,1,0,2,0,2,1},{0,0,0,1,1,1,1,2},{0,1,1,0,1,1,2,0},{0,1,0,2,1,0,1,1},{0,0,1,0,1,1,2,1} };//這個(gè)2維數(shù)組是用來(lái)保存各個(gè)形狀位置的int high[15]={4,1,2,2,3,2,3,2,3,2,3,2,3,2,3};//這個(gè)數(shù)組是用來(lái)保存各個(gè)形狀高度的class Box//俄羅斯方塊類 {private:int map[23][12];//畫面坐標(biāo)int hotpoint[2];//熱點(diǎn)（即當(dāng)前活動(dòng)的點(diǎn)，所有圖形都是相當(dāng)此點(diǎn)繪制的）int top;//當(dāng)前最高位置int point;//分?jǐn)?shù)int level;//等級(jí)int ID;//當(dāng)前活動(dòng)圖形的ID號(hào)public:Box()//初始化{int i,j;for(i=0;i<23;i++)for(j=0;j<12;j++)map[i][j]=0;hotpoint[0]=0;hotpoint[1]=5;point=0;level=1;top=99;ID=0;}void DrawMap();//畫界面int Judge(int x,int y);//判斷當(dāng)前位置能否繪制圖形void Welcome();//歡迎界面void DrawBox(int x,int y,int num);//繪制圖形void Redraw(int x,int y,int num);//擦除圖形void Run();//運(yùn)行void Turn();//轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)方塊void UpdataMap();//更新畫面 };void Box::DrawMap()//畫界面 {int i;for(i=0;i<14;i++){SetPos(i*2,0);cout<<"■";}for(i=1;i<=24;i++){SetPos(0,i);cout<<"■";SetPos(13*2,i);cout<<"■";}for(i=0;i<14;i++){SetPos(i*2,24);cout<<"■";}i=15;for(i=15;i<=25;i++){SetPos(i*2,0);cout<<"■";}for(i=1;i<=8;i++){SetPos(15*2,i);cout<<"■";SetPos(25*2,i);cout<<"■";}for(i=15;i<=25;i++){SetPos(i*2,9);cout<<"■";}SetPos(16*2,16);cout<<"俄羅斯方塊";SetPos(16*2,17);cout<<"分?jǐn)?shù)："<<point;SetPos(16*2,18);cout<<"等級(jí)："<<level; }void Box::DrawBox(int x,int y,int num)//繪制圖形 {int i;int nx,ny;for(i=0;i<4;i++){nx=x+sharp[num][i*2];ny=y+sharp[num][i*2+1];SetPos((ny+1)*2,nx+1);//利用sharp數(shù)組相對(duì)于點(diǎn)x,y繪制形狀cout<<"■";} }void Box::Redraw(int x,int y,int num)//擦除圖形，原理同上 {int i;int nx,ny;for(i=0;i<4;i++){nx=x+sharp[num][i*2];ny=y+sharp[num][i*2+1];SetPos((ny+1)*2,nx+1);cout<<" ";} }void Box::Turn()//轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)圖形，單純的該ID而已 {switch(ID){case A1: ID=A2; break;case A2: ID=A1; break;case B: ID=B; break;case C11: ID=C12; break;case C12: ID=C13; break;case C13: ID=C14; break;case C14: ID=C11; break;case C21: ID=C22; break;case C22: ID=C23; break;case C23: ID=C24; break;case C24: ID=C21; break;case D11: ID=D12; break;case D12: ID=D11; break;case D21: ID=D22; break;case D22: ID=D21; break;}}void Box::Welcome()//歡迎界面 {char x;while(1){system("cls");cout<<"■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■"<<endl;cout<<"■ 俄羅斯方塊控制臺(tái)版（不閃屏） ■"<<endl;cout<<"■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■"<<endl;cout<<"■ A,D左右移動(dòng) S向下加速 ■"<<endl;cout<<"■ 空格鍵轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)方塊 ■"<<endl;cout<<"■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■"<<endl;cout<<"■ ■"<<endl;cout<<"■ 測(cè)試版 ■"<<endl;cout<<"■ ■"<<endl;cout<<"■ 按1-9選擇等級(jí)！！ ■"<<endl;cout<<"■ ■"<<endl;cout<<"■ ■"<<endl;cout<<"■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■"<<endl;SetPos(8,10);x=getch();if(x<='9'&&x>='1')//設(shè)置等級(jí){level=x-'0';break;}} }void Box::UpdataMap()//更新畫面（關(guān)鍵） {int clear;int i,j,k;int nx,ny;int flag;for(i=0;i<4;i++)//更新map數(shù)組的信息{nx=hotpoint[0]+sharp[ID][i*2];ny=hotpoint[1]+sharp[ID][i*2+1];map[nx][ny]=1;}if(hotpoint[0]<top)//如果熱點(diǎn)高于頂點(diǎn)則更新頂點(diǎn)top=hotpoint[0];clear=0;//消除的格數(shù)for(i=hotpoint[0];i<hotpoint[0]+high[ID];i++){flag=0;for(j=0;j<12;j++)//檢測(cè)是否可以消除此行{if(map[i][j]==0){flag=1;break;}}if(flag==0)//可以消除{for(k=i;k>=top;k--)//從當(dāng)前位置向上所有的點(diǎn)下移一行{if(k==0)//最高點(diǎn)特殊處理for(j=0;j<12;j++){map[k][j]=0;SetPos((j+1)*2,k+1);cout<<" ";}else{for(j=0;j<12;j++){map[k][j]=map[k-1][j];SetPos((j+1)*2,k+1);if(map[k][j]==0)cout<<" ";elsecout<<"■";}}}top++;//消除成功，最高點(diǎn)下移clear++;point+=clear*100;}}SetPos(16*2,17);cout<<"分?jǐn)?shù)："<<point; }void Box::Run()//運(yùn)行游戲 {int i=0;char x;int Count;//計(jì)數(shù)器int tempID;int temp;srand((int)time(0));ID=rand()%15;//隨機(jī)生成ID和下一個(gè)IDtempID=rand()%15;DrawBox(hotpoint[0],hotpoint[1],ID);//繪制圖形DrawBox(3,17,tempID);Count=1000-level*100;//等級(jí)決定計(jì)數(shù)while(1){if(i>=Count)//時(shí)間到{i=0;//計(jì)數(shù)器清零if(Judge(hotpoint[0]+1,hotpoint[1]))//如果下個(gè)位置無(wú)效（即到底）{UpdataMap();//更新畫面ID=tempID;//生成新ID，用原等待ID替換為當(dāng)前IDhotpoint[0]=0;//熱點(diǎn)更新hotpoint[1]=5;Redraw(3,17,tempID);tempID=rand()%15;DrawBox(hotpoint[0],hotpoint[1],ID);DrawBox(3,17,tempID);if(Judge(hotpoint[0],hotpoint[1]))//無(wú)法繪制開始圖形，游戲結(jié)束{system("cls");SetPos(25,15);cout<<"游戲結(jié)束！！！最終得分為："<<point<<endl;system("pause");exit(0);}}else{Redraw(hotpoint[0],hotpoint[1],ID);//沒有到底，方塊下移一位hotpoint[0]++;//熱點(diǎn)下移DrawBox(hotpoint[0],hotpoint[1],ID);}}if(kbhit())//讀取鍵盤信息{x=getch();if(x=='a'||x=='A')//左移{if(Judge(hotpoint[0],hotpoint[1]-1)==0){Redraw(hotpoint[0],hotpoint[1],ID);hotpoint[1]-=1;DrawBox(hotpoint[0],hotpoint[1],ID);}}if(x=='d'||x=='D')//右移{if(Judge(hotpoint[0],hotpoint[1]+1)==0){Redraw(hotpoint[0],hotpoint[1],ID);hotpoint[1]+=1;DrawBox(hotpoint[0],hotpoint[1],ID);}}if(x=='s'||x=='S')//向下加速{if(Judge(hotpoint[0]+1,hotpoint[1])==0){Redraw(hotpoint[0],hotpoint[1],ID);hotpoint[0]+=1;DrawBox(hotpoint[0],hotpoint[1],ID);}}if(x==' ')//轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)方塊{temp=ID;Turn();if(Judge(hotpoint[0],hotpoint[1])==0){Redraw(hotpoint[0],hotpoint[1],temp);DrawBox(hotpoint[0],hotpoint[1],ID);}elseID=temp;}while(kbhit())//讀掉剩下的鍵盤信息getch();}Sleep(1);//等待1毫秒i++;//計(jì)數(shù)器加1} }int Box::Judge(int x,int y)//判斷當(dāng)前是否可以繪制方塊 {int i;int nx,ny;for(i=0;i<4;i++){nx=x+sharp[ID][i*2];ny=y+sharp[ID][i*2+1];if(nx<0||nx>=23||ny<0||ny>=12||map[nx][ny]==1)//不能，返回1return 1;}return 0; }int main()//主函數(shù) {Box game;game.Welcome();system("cls");game.DrawMap();game.Run();system("pause"); }

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