Merriam-Webster's Vocabulary Builder 学习笔记 Unit 21
生活随笔
收集整理的這篇文章主要介紹了
Merriam-Webster's Vocabulary Builder 学习笔记 Unit 21
小編覺(jué)得挺不錯(cuò)的,現(xiàn)在分享給大家,幫大家做個(gè)參考.
Unit21
6.18
- [sub-]:"under"
- subway
- submarine
- subject：受…支配的
- subplot：次要情節(jié)
- subscribe：定期訂購(gòu)（或訂閱等）；定期捐助；申請(qǐng)，注冊(cè)，報(bào)名；~ to 同意，贊成
- subscription：捐助, 訂閱, 簽名
- subconscious????????：潛意識(shí)的；下意識(shí)的
- Existing in the mind just below the level of awareness.
- subjugate：使(愿望、渴望)退居其次，使讓位于；(尤指在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中)征服，制服，使屈服
- To bring under control and rule as a subject; conquer, subdue.
- submission
- To bring under control and rule as a subject; conquer, subdue.
- subliminal：太弱或太快以至于難以覺(jué)察的
- Not quite strong enough to be sensed or perceived consciously.
- subversion：(對(duì)政府或政治體系的)顛覆，暗中破壞
- (1) An attempt to overthrow a government by working secretly from within. (2) The corrupting of someone or something by weakening their morals, loyalty, or faith.
- subversive：adj. 破壞性的；從事顛覆的；n. 危險(xiǎn)分子；顛覆分子
- (1) An attempt to overthrow a government by working secretly from within. (2) The corrupting of someone or something by weakening their morals, loyalty, or faith.
- [hyper-]:"above or beyond"
- hyperinflation：惡性通貨膨脹
- hypercritical：(尤指對(duì)小錯(cuò)誤)吹毛求疵的;過(guò)于苛刻的
- hypersensitive：過(guò)于敏感的，過(guò)敏的
- hyperextend
- hyperactive：活動(dòng)過(guò)度的,極度活躍的,活動(dòng)亢進(jìn)的
- Excessively active.
- hyperbole：夸張
- Extreme exaggeration.
- hyperbolic：雙曲線的，夸張的
- Extreme exaggeration.
- hypertension：高血壓
- High blood pressure.
- hyperventilate：通常指因恐懼、疲憊或興奮而）呼吸急促，通氣過(guò)度
- To breathe rapidly and deeply.
- [pre-]:"before" or "in front of."
- prediction：預(yù)言
- precede：在…之前, 先于
- prejudice：偏見(jiàn)，偏心，成見(jiàn)
- preclude：杜絕；防止，妨礙
- To make impossible beforehand; prevent.
- precocious：早熟的；智慧超前的
- Showing the qualities or abilities of an adult at an unusually early age.
- precocity
- Showing the qualities or abilities of an adult at an unusually early age.
- predispose：使傾向于，使有意向；使易感染，使易患（某種疾病）
- (1) To influence in advance in order to create a particular attitude. (2) To make one more likely to develop a particular disease or physical condition.
- predisposition
- (1) To influence in advance in order to create a particular attitude. (2) To make one more likely to develop a particular disease or physical condition.
- prerequisite：先決條件
- Something that is required in advance to achieve a goal or to carry out a function.
- [para-]:"beside" or "closely related to."
- parallel：
- paragraph：段落
- paraphrase：（用更容易理解的文字）解釋，釋義，意譯
- To restate the meaning (of something written or spoken) in different words.
- paralegal：律師助理
- Of, relating to, or being a trained assistant to a lawyer.
- paramedic：急救醫(yī)士，醫(yī)務(wù)輔助人員
- A specially trained medical technician licensed to provide a wide range of emergency services before or during transportation to a hospital.
- Intravenous therapy：靜脈注射（IV）
- A specially trained medical technician licensed to provide a wide range of emergency services before or during transportation to a hospital.
- paramilitary：輔助軍事的；準(zhǔn)軍事的
- Relating to a force formed on a military pattern, especially as a possible backup military force.
- [meta-]:"behind" or "beyond"
- metacarpal：掌骨（人的腕骨與指骨之間的五根小型長(zhǎng)骨）
- metalanguage：元語(yǔ)言（用于講述或描述語(yǔ)言或某種語(yǔ)言的詞和短語(yǔ)）
- metadata：[計(jì)]元數(shù)據(jù)
- Data that provides information about other data.
- metaphorical????????：暗喻的，隱喻的，比喻的
- Relating to a figure of speech in which a word or phrase meaning one kind of object or idea is used in place of another to suggest a similarity between them.
- metaphor
- Relating to a figure of speech in which a word or phrase meaning one kind of object or idea is used in place of another to suggest a similarity between them.
- metaphysics：形而上學(xué)，玄學(xué)
- The part of philosophy having to do with the ultimate causes and basic nature of things.
- metonymy：轉(zhuǎn)喻（用一名稱來(lái)指代與之密切相關(guān)的事物，例如用 the White House 來(lái)指代 the US president）
- A figure of speech in which the name of one thing is used for the name of something else that is associated with it or related to it.
- [per-]:"through," "throughout," or "thoroughly."
- perforate：穿孔???? per-,穿過(guò)
- perennial：多年的，長(zhǎng)久的?????? per-,整個(gè)的
- permanent：永久的 ????????per-,整個(gè)的
- persuade：勸說(shuō)，勸服????? per-,完全的
- perverted：顛倒的，反常的，性變態(tài)的???? per-,完全的，-vert,轉(zhuǎn)
- percolate：滲入，滲透；（想法、感覺(jué)、信息）蔓延，逐漸流傳
- (1) To trickle or filter through something porous. (2) To become spread through.
- percolation
- (1) To trickle or filter through something porous. (2) To become spread through.
- pervade：滲透；彌漫；遍及
- To spread through all parts of something.
- pervasive：無(wú)處不在（的）
- To spread through all parts of something.
- permeate：滲透，彌漫
- (1) To spread throughout. (2) To pass through the pores or small openings of.
- permeable
- impermeable
- (1) To spread throughout. (2) To pass through the pores or small openings of.
- persevere：堅(jiān)忍，堅(jiān)持
- To keep at something in spite of difficulties, opposition, or discouragement.
- perseverance
- To keep at something in spite of difficulties, opposition, or discouragement.
- [ant-/anti-]:"against"
- anticlimax：掃興的
- antiseptic：防腐劑
- antibiotic：抗生素
- antacid：解酸藥；抗酸劑
- antidote：解毒劑
- antagonist：對(duì)手；敵手
- A person who opposes or is unfriendly toward another; an opponent.
- protagonist：主人公，主角
- antagonize：使對(duì)立
- antagonism：對(duì)抗，敵對(duì)
- A person who opposes or is unfriendly toward another; an opponent.
- antigen：抗原
- A chemical substance (such as a protein) that, when introduced into the body, causes the body to form antibodies against it.
- antibody：<生>抗體
- allergen：過(guò)敏原
- allergy：過(guò)敏
- pathogen：病原體
- pathology：病理(學(xué))
- A chemical substance (such as a protein) that, when introduced into the body, causes the body to form antibodies against it.
- antipathy：反感, 厭惡
- A strong dislike.
- antithesis：（二者間的）對(duì)比，對(duì)照;對(duì)立
- (1) The contrast or opposition of ideas. (2) The exact opposite.
- [contra-]:"against" or "contrary to"
- contrast
- contrapuntal：對(duì)位的（多曲調(diào)演奏的；復(fù)調(diào)音樂(lè)的）
- contraband：（非法帶入或帶出國(guó)境的）禁運(yùn)品，走私貨
- Goods that are forbidden by law to be owned or brought into or out of a country; smuggled goods.
- contraindication：禁忌使用（某種藥物或療法）
- Something (such as a symptom or condition) that makes a particular treatment, medication, or procedure likely to be unsafe.
- contravene：違反；否認(rèn)
- (1) To go against or act contrary to; to violate. (2) To oppose in an argument, to contradict.
- contravention
- (1) To go against or act contrary to; to violate. (2) To oppose in an argument, to contradict.
- contrarian：采取相反態(tài)度(或立場(chǎng))者(的)
- A person who takes a contrary position or attitude, especially an investor who buys shares of stock when most others are selling or sells when others are buying.
- magnum opus????????A great work, especially the greatest achievement of an artist, composer, or writer.
- memento mori????????A reminder of mortality, especially a human skull symbolizing death.
- habeas corpus????????An order to bring a jailed person before a judge or court to find out if that person should really be in jail.
- rigor mortis????????The temporary rigidity of muscles that sets in after death.
- sine qua non????????An essential thing.
- tabula rasa????????(1) The mind in its blank or unmarked state before receiving any impressions from outside. (2) Something existing in its original pure state.
- terra incognita????????An unexplored country or field of knowledge.
總結(jié)
以上是生活随笔為你收集整理的Merriam-Webster's Vocabulary Builder 学习笔记 Unit 21的全部?jī)?nèi)容，希望文章能夠幫你解決所遇到的問(wèn)題。
- 上一篇： 电商搜索热词和底纹
- 下一篇： 写Android的快两年了,终于碰到视频