使用证书创建数据库镜像
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使用证书创建数据库镜像
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1 /*step 1 主實例中. 在master數據 庫中創建系統密鑰,如果當前系統中已經有加密密鑰,可以忽略. 而后創建數據庫鏡像所需要的證書*/
2 use master
3 go
4 create master key encryption by password='1@3Mirror'
5 go
6 create certificate mirror_core_cert
7 with subject='core server certificate for mirror',expiry_date='2030-1-1';
8 go
9
10 USE [master]
11 GO
12
13 /****** Object: Endpoint [Mirroring] Script Date: 11/25/2013 9:38:24 AM ******/
14 /*創建節點,并指定所有者為上一步中所創建的證書. 而后備份證書,并將證書拷貝到鏡像副本服務器上,以供還愿證書*/
15 ALTER ENDPOINT [Mirroring]
16 STATE=STARTED
17 AS TCP (LISTENER_PORT = 5024, LISTENER_IP = ALL)
18 FOR DATA_MIRRORING (ROLE = PARTNER, AUTHENTICATION = CERTIFICATE mirror_core_cert
19 , ENCRYPTION = REQUIRED ALGORITHM AES)
20 GO
21
22 BACKUP CERTIFICATE mirror_core_cert TO FILE='D:\certificate\MyPCMirror\mirror_core_cert.crt';
23 GO
24
25
26 /*step 2 副本實例中,在master庫中創建相同的系統密鑰,并創建副本的證書*/
27 use master
28 go
29 --create master key encryption by password='1@3Mirror'
30 go
31 create certificate mirror_secondary_cert
32 with subject='secondary server certificate for mirror',expiry_date='2030-1-1';
33 go
34
35 USE [master]
36 GO
37
38 /****** Object: Endpoint [Mirroring] Script Date: 11/25/2013 9:38:24 AM ******/
39 /*創建節點,并指定所有者為上一步中創建的證書. 備份證書,并拷貝到主實例的機器中,以待還原證書*/
40 ALTER ENDPOINT [Mirroring]
41 STATE=STARTED
42 AS TCP (LISTENER_PORT = 5023, LISTENER_IP = ALL)
43 FOR DATA_MIRRORING (ROLE = PARTNER, AUTHENTICATION = CERTIFICATE mirror_secondary_cert
44 , ENCRYPTION = REQUIRED ALGORITHM AES)
45 GO
46
47 BACKUP CERTIFICATE mirror_secondary_cert TO FILE='D:\certificate\MyPCMirror\mirror_secondary_cert.crt';
48 GO
49
50 /*step 3 副本實例中,創建登陸名及用戶,并還原主實例中備份的證書,指定節點的權限,并設置數據庫鏡像的參與者.需要注意,端口需要是主實例服務器中設定的.*/
51 CREATE LOGIN mor WITH PASSWORD='test1@3';
52 GO
53 CREATE USER mor FOR LOGIN mor;
54 GO
55 CREATE CERTIFICATE mirror_core_cert
56 AUTHORIZATION mor
57 FROM FILE='D:\certificate\MyPCMirror\mirror_core_cert.crt';
58 GO
59 GRANT CONNECT ON ENDPOINT::[Mirroring] TO mor;
60 GO
61 ALTER DATABASE db1 SET PARTNER='TCP://grant-pc:5024';
62 GO
63
64
65 /*step 4 在主實例中,重復副本實例中的步驟.如果需要設置見證服務器,還需要指定一個見證服務器的地址.*/
66
67 CREATE LOGIN mor WITH PASSWORD='test1@3';
68 GO
69 CREATE USER mor FOR LOGIN mor;
70 GO
71 CREATE CERTIFICATE mirror_secondary_cert
72 AUTHORIZATION mor
73 FROM FILE='D:\certificate\MyPCMirror\mirror_secondary_cert.crt';
74 GO
75 GRANT CONNECT ON ENDPOINT::[Mirroring] TO mor;
76 GO
77
78 ALTER DATABASE db1 SET PARTNER='TCP://grant-pc:5023';
79 GO
80 ALTER DATABASE db1 SET PARTNER SAFETY OFF;
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轉載于:https://www.cnblogs.com/laoyumi/p/3540261.html
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