1、安裝許可（Installing Licenses）

The hybris Commerce Suite uses a license file which holds information about unlocked functionality in the hybris Commerce Suite. For example, you may or may not be allowed to use?Cluster - Technical Guidefunctionality.

license文件當(dāng)hybris Server啟動(dòng)的時(shí)候，被放在${HYBRIS_CONFIG_DIR}/licence這個(gè)目錄下，我們沒有必要明確的去安裝這個(gè)licenses文件，我們只需要把這個(gè)licenses文件放到${HYBRIS_CONFIG_DIR}/licence這個(gè)目錄下，然后重啟hybris Server，就能自動(dòng)的安裝這個(gè)Licenses了。

每一個(gè)配置模板文件（Configuration Templates）就包含了一個(gè)licenses文件的，在配置模板文件被配置到服務(wù)器中的時(shí)候，licenses會(huì)被自動(dòng)的拷貝到${HYBRIS_CONFIG_DIR}/licence這個(gè)目錄下，?This means that you will have a license file available right away.

當(dāng)然，我們也可以手動(dòng)的安裝不同的licenses文件。

Manually Install a Different License

Extract the license zip archive (hybris20licenceQ205.zip, for example).

Copy the?hybrislicence.jar?file to the?${HYBRIS_CONFIG_DIR}/licence?directory.

Stop the hybris Server.

Start the hybris Server:?

2、環(huán)境變量：

The hybris Commerce Suite uses a number of environment variables that are?defined to reference the paths of its various components.

Default Values of Environment Variables

The table below summarizes the hybris environment variables.

Variable Name

Description

Factory Default

HYBRIS_BIN_DIR	Points to the?/bin?directory of the hybris Commerce Suite, in which the platform and all extensions are located.	hybris/bin
HYBRIS_CONFIG_DIR	Points to the?/config?directory of the hybris Commerce Suite, where custom configuration files are stored.	hybris/config
HYBRIS_DATA_DIR	Points to the?/data?directory of the hybris Commerce Suite, where runtime data is stored.	hybris/data
HYBRIS_LOG_DIR	Points to the?/log?directory of the hybris Commerce Suite, containing log files from the hybris Server, JDBC logging, etc.	hybris/log
HYBRIS_TEMP_DIR	Points to the?/temp?directory of the hybris Commerce Suite, where temporary files are stored.	hybris/temp/hybris

在默認(rèn)情況下，這些目錄都是在?platform?這個(gè)目錄往上推兩層目錄，然后加上自己對(duì)應(yīng)的子目錄，比如：一個(gè)環(huán)境的platform目錄是：C:\hybris\bin\platform，那么HYBRIS_LOG_DIR?就是C:\hybris\log\.....

關(guān)于如何修改環(huán)境變量，比較簡單，直接參考官方文檔：https://wiki.hybris.com/display/release5/hybris+Environment+Variables

3、配置模板（Configuration Templates）

The hybris Commerce Suite comes with pre-defined configuration sets ready to use as configuration templates. A configuration template consists of a set of configuration files pre-optimized by hybris for a certain aspect of running the hybris Commerce Suite, such as for use in development and production environment.

官方提供了兩個(gè)配置模板：開發(fā) ?和 生產(chǎn)（當(dāng)然是開發(fā)注重的性能、debug等信息；而生產(chǎn)肯定注重的是安全）

Configuration Template Structure（配置模板的結(jié)構(gòu)）

A configuration template can consist of the following:

• A?local.properties?file

• Configuration files for the Apache Tomcat, such as?wrapper.conf?or?wrapper-debug.conf

• A license file（第一小節(jié)所說的證書）

在使用ant構(gòu)建服務(wù)器的時(shí)候，會(huì)要求你選擇developer模式還是product模式，默認(rèn)是develop模式，當(dāng)然你也可以建立多個(gè)HYBRIS_CONFIG_DIR

手工的切換使用，以到達(dá)不同的需求，可參考：https://wiki.hybris.com/display/release5/Configuration+Templates

4、目錄結(jié)構(gòu)：

All extensions developed by hybris are grouped in specific directories under the?/bin?directory to distinguish between the different kinds of extensions that hybris offers. Additionally, distinguishing the?/bin?directory from the other directories is beneficial for both partner developers and system administrators when updating the hybris Commerce Suite.

每一個(gè)ext目錄都是一個(gè)可以被eclipse打開的項(xiàng)目，可以完成特定的功能。

hybris把bin目錄和其他的目錄分開，其他的目錄包括數(shù)據(jù)啦、日志啦、配置模板啦、、、等等。這樣一個(gè)顯著的好處就是bin目錄只有固定的代碼，不會(huì)有任何改變，若你升級(jí)hybris，直接替換這個(gè)bin目錄就行了，別的客戶化的東西，都不用管的。

Directory Structure Overview

Directory

Description

Environment Variable
For details see?hybris Environment Variables.

/bin	Contains the hybris Platform directories, the template directory, and the hybris extensions directory. It may also contain the directory for partner extensions or custom extensions made by customers for their own use.	${HYBRIS_BIN_DIR}
/bin/custom	This directory is created during the process of creating the custom extensions. It should contain your own project extensions. For details about creating extensions see the?Creating a New Extension?document.	?
/bin/ext-accelerator	This directory contains?acceleratorcms, acceleratorfacades, acceleratorservices, b2bacceleratorfacades, b2bacceleratorservice.	?
/bin/ext-addon	This directory contains addon extensions.	?
/bin/ext-channel	This directory contains?cscockpit, instore, mobileoptionals,mobileservices,print,printcockpit,printhmc.	?
/bin/ext-commerce	This directory contains commerce-related extensions.	?
/bin/ext-content	This directory contains?bmecat, classificationsystems,cms2,cmscockpit,importcockpit,mam, productcockpit.	?
/bin/ext-data	This directory contains sample data extensions.	?
/bin/ext-platform	This directory?contains?admincockpit, backoffice, cockpit, hmc, mcc, platformhmc?extensions.	${HYBRIS_EXT-PLATFORM_DIR}
/bin/ext-platform-optional	This directory?contains optional platform extensions.	${HYBRIS_EXT-PLATFORM_DIR}
/bin/ext-print	This directory contains?print, printcockpit?and?printhmc?extensions	${HYBRIS_EXT-PRINT}
/bin/ext-template	This directory?contains all?extgen?templates.	${HYBRIS_EXT-TEMPLATE_DIR}
/bin/platform	This directory contains the?actual hybris Platform functionalities. It includes core extensions, the build framework, custom extension templates in?/extgen, and the application server directories.	${HYBRIS_PLATFORM_DIR}
/config	The directory contains your custom configuration files for the hybris Commerce Suite, such as:?local.properties,localextensions.xml, andhybrislicence.jar. This directory also contains the files for the customization mechanism of the hybris Commerce Suite.	${HYBRIS_CONFIG_DIR}
/data	This directory?contains runtime data, such as: Media files, such as product pictures. See also?Media folder. LuceneSearch indexes HSQLDB files	${HYBRIS_DATA_DIR}
/log	This directory?contains log files from the hybris Server, JDBC logging, and so on.	${HYBRIS_LOG_DIR}
/temp	This directory?contains temporary files.	${HYBRIS_TEMP_DIR}

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